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Accounting & Finance
QUESTION #6168
Question 1
A company reports a Profit Margin of 10%, Asset Turnover of 2.0, and an Equity Multiplier (Total Assets/Equity) of 1.5. What is the Return on Equity (ROE)?
Correct Answer Logic:
Using DuPont Analysis: $ROE = \text{Profit Margin} \times \text{Asset Turnover} \times \text{Equity Multiplier}$. $0.10 \times 2.0 \times 1.5 = 0.30$ or 30%.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Silicones are organosilicon polymers.
- They are hydrophobic due to alkyl groups.
- They are biocompatible and used in medical implants.
- They have high thermal stability and high dielectric strength (statement 'c' is incorrect because it says low dielectric strength).
- They are resistant to oxidation and chemicals.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Therapeutics and Patient Care
QUESTION #3912
Question 3
Which of the following can elevate plasma lithium levels and increase the risk of lithium toxicity?
Correct Answer Logic:
Sodium depletion (from low-salt diet, diuretics, vomiting, or excessive sweating) causes the kidney to reabsorb more lithium along with sodium, increasing plasma lithium levels and toxicity risk.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting & Finance
QUESTION #6170
Question 4
When calculating the Net Present Value of a 5-year project, if the discount rate increases, what happens to the NPV?
Correct Answer Logic:
Because the discount factor $(1+i)^n$ is in the denominator, a higher $i$ results in a lower Present Value of future cash flows, thus decreasing NPV.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs
QUESTION #9046
Question 5
On which river has India built the Baglihar Dam, which is disputed with Pakistan?
Correct Answer Logic:
Baglihar Dam is on the Chenab River in Indian-administered Kashmir.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting & Finance
QUESTION #9663
Question 6
An allocation basis for 'Building Rent' in Departmental Accounts would most appropriately be:
Correct Answer Logic:
Building rent is a space-related expense and should logically be allocated based on the floor area each department occupies. This is the 'obvious just ratio' basis described in the FIN611 text for premises-related costs.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Civil Engineering
QUESTION #6629
Question 7
A doubly reinforced beam is used when:
Correct Answer Logic:
Doubly reinforced beams (adding compression steel) are used when architectural or clearance requirements limit the beam size such that a singly reinforced section cannot provide enough capacity without becoming over-reinforced.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Psychology
QUESTION #1465
Question 8
According to Sigmund Freud, which part of the personality is responsible for the moral and ethical aspects of behavior?
Correct Answer Logic:
In Freud's structural model of personality: the Id (unconscious, pleasure principle — drives and impulses), the Ego (reality principle — mediates between id and reality), and the Superego (the moral and ethical conscience — internalized societal rules and values, includes the conscience and ego-ideal). The superego develops around age 5–6 through the resolution of the Oedipus/Electra complex. Libido is psychosexual energy, not a structural component.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology)
QUESTION #3312
Question 9
The 'Inoculation Loop' is sterilized using which method before and after use?
Correct Answer Logic:
Heating the wire until it glows red ensures the destruction of all microbes.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics
QUESTION #4411
Question 11
Terminal voltage of a cell equals its EMF only when:
Correct Answer Logic:
Terminal voltage: $V = \varepsilon - Ir$ where $\varepsilon$ is EMF, $I$ is current, $r$ is internal resistance. When $I = 0$ (no current flows, open circuit): $V = \varepsilon - 0 = \varepsilon$. Terminal voltage equals EMF only when no current flows.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Abilities
QUESTION #4584
Question 12
Money is divided among A, B, C in ratio $2:3:5$. If C gets Rs.$100$, what does A get?
Correct Answer Logic:
If C gets $\frac{5}{10}$ of total = Rs.$100$, total = Rs.$200$. A gets $\frac{2}{10} \times 200 = 40$
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry
QUESTION #7379
Question 13
In Bohr's atomic model, how are orbital radius \(r\) and energy \(E\) related to orbit number \(n\)?
Correct Answer Logic:
Bohr's model relationships:
\(r_n = a_0 \cdot \dfrac{n^2}{Z}\) → \(r \propto n^2\)
\(E_n = -13.6 \cdot \dfrac{Z^2}{n^2}\) eV → \(E \propto -\dfrac{1}{n^2}\)
As orbit number increases, radius increases (electrons move farther out) while energy becomes less negative (electrons become less tightly bound). For hydrogen (Z=1): \(r_1 = 0.529\) Å (Bohr radius).
\(r_n = a_0 \cdot \dfrac{n^2}{Z}\) → \(r \propto n^2\)
\(E_n = -13.6 \cdot \dfrac{Z^2}{n^2}\) eV → \(E \propto -\dfrac{1}{n^2}\)
As orbit number increases, radius increases (electrons move farther out) while energy becomes less negative (electrons become less tightly bound). For hydrogen (Z=1): \(r_1 = 0.529\) Å (Bohr radius).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs
QUESTION #133
Question 14
The third Khilafat conference was held in 1921 in:
Correct Answer Logic:
The Karachi Khilafat Conference of July 1921 was a significant turning point in the movement.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Political Science
QUESTION #6659
Question 15
Who authored the famous political treatise 'The Republic'?
Correct Answer Logic:
Plato's 'The Republic' explores justice and the concept of the Philosopher King.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Urdu
QUESTION #5072
Question 16
یوسفِ بے کارواں کا مفہوم کیا ہے؟
Correct Answer Logic:
یوسفِ بے کارواں سے مراد وہ شخص ہے جو ستم زدہ اور مظلوم ہو۔
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Agronomy
QUESTION #2073
Question 17
The Blaney-Criddle method of estimating crop water requirements is primarily based on:
Correct Answer Logic:
The Blaney-Criddle formula \(ET = p(0.46T + 8)\) uses only mean monthly temperature (T) and monthly percentage of annual daylight hours (p). It was widely used before reliable radiation and humidity data were available. While simple, it overestimates ET in humid conditions and underestimates in arid climates — less accurate than the Penman-Monteith equation.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English
QUESTION #2657
Question 18
Identify the correct indirect form: 'The teacher said, "The Earth revolves around the Sun."'
Correct Answer Logic:
Universal truths do not change tense in indirect speech.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Urdu
QUESTION #5047
Question 19
جنگل کی شہزادی کس کی نظم ہے؟
Correct Answer Logic:
'جنگل کی شہزادی' جوش ملیح آبادی کی مشہور نظم ہے جو ان کے رومانوی و فطرت پرستانہ اسلوب کی عکاسی کرتی ہے۔
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting & Finance
QUESTION #6070
Question 20
Which of the following is not a standard assumption in cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis?
Correct Answer Logic:
In CVP, Total Fixed Costs are assumed to be constant, which means Fixed Cost per unit actually changes (decreases) as volume increases. Thus, assuming unit fixed cost is constant is incorrect.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
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