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Correct Answer Logic:
ماضی مطلق وہ فعل ہے جس میں کام گزرے ہوئے وقت میں ہوا ہو لیکن قریب یا بعید کا تعین نہ ہو۔
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MCQs Section QUESTION #4829
Question 2
Select the word nearly similar in meaning to "BAKLAVA"
  • Stringed instrument
  • Dessert✔️
  • Whining dance
  • Gratuity
Correct Answer Logic:
Baklava is a rich, sweet dessert pastry made of layers of filo dough filled with chopped nuts and sweetened with honey or syrup. It is popular in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cuisines.
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General Ability and Fire Fighting QUESTION #5591
Question 3
Which method of fire extinguishment involves removing heat from the fire?
  • Smothering
  • Starving
  • Cooling✔️
  • Inhibiting
Correct Answer Logic:
Cooling removes heat — typically using water — to bring the fuel temperature below its ignition point. This is the most common firefighting method.
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CISA QUESTION #1764
Question 4
Which of the following best captures the meaning of an organizational strategy?
  • Defines the techniques used to support a business objective
  • Defines the procedures needed to achieve a goal
  • Defines guidelines to follow as a recipe for success
  • Defines what business the organization will pursue over the next three years✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Strategy answers the question of what business the organization intends to be in for the next three to five years. Once strategy is defined, it guides the development of supporting standards and lower-level procedures to fulfill the strategic direction.
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CISA QUESTION #1766
Question 5
Which of the following is NOT cited as a reason why a balanced scorecard (BSC) implementation might fail?
  • Politics associated with losing department budget autonomy
  • Full and active support provided by top management✔️
  • Insufficient BSC training and organizational awareness
  • Empire-building behavior by department heads
Correct Answer Logic:
Top management providing full support is a success factor, not a failure driver. BSC failures are typically caused by departmental politics, lack of training and awareness, and empire-building behaviors that undermine the unified direction the BSC is meant to enforce.
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Quantitative Reasoning QUESTION #8009
Question 6
Choose the word pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that of SEDATIVE : DROWSINESS
  • epidemic : contagiousness
  • vaccine : virus
  • laxative : drug
  • anesthetic : numbness✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
A sedative causes drowsiness (a sedative is a substance that produces drowsiness as its effect). We need a pair where the first item causes or produces the second. Anesthetic : numbness shows the same relationship: an anesthetic causes numbness, just as a sedative causes drowsiness.
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Civil Procedure QUESTION #3738
Question 7
In a medical malpractice case, the plaintiff's lawyer wants to introduce a page from a standard medical textbook to prove the 'standard of care.' Is this allowed?
  • No, textbooks are hearsay.
  • Yes, under the 'Learned Treatises' exception, but only if an expert witness relies on it or it is called to the expert's attention.✔️
  • Yes, but only if the author of the textbook is present in court.
  • No, unless the defendant agrees.
Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 803(18) allows statements from learned treatises to be read into evidence if the treatise is established as a reliable authority and an expert witness is on the stand.
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Disaster Management QUESTION #6561
Question 8
In establishing a national DRR knowledge platform, what represents the most critical design principle?
  • Comprehensive data storage
  • Accessibility, interoperability with existing systems, continuous updating, and mechanisms for translating knowledge into practice✔️
  • Modern technology
  • Government control
Correct Answer Logic:
Sections 11.4 and 13.7 emphasize knowledge repositories and sharing platforms. Effective platforms must be accessible to diverse users, connect with operational systems, remain current, and most critically, bridge the knowledge-practice gap through actionable formats and decision support tools.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Using BODMAS, first solve brackets: $3+4=7$. Then multiply: $2 imes 7=14$. Finally: $15 - 14 + 6 = 7$.
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Psychology QUESTION #9755
Question 10
A strong psychological drive to form and maintain meaningful relationships with others is known as:
  • Achievement motivation
  • Need for affiliation✔️
  • None of these
  • Social drive
Correct Answer Logic:
The need for affiliation is the motivation to seek and maintain warm, positive interpersonal relationships. It is distinct from achievement motivation and reflects a fundamental social need to belong and connect.
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Paper-II (Pharmacology and Social Behaviour, Law & Ethics and Computer Sciences) QUESTION #5764
Question 11
A patient with Type-I diabetes is prescribed Propranolol. What is the critical monitoring requirement?
  • Weight loss
  • Blood glucose levels✔️
  • Increased appetite
  • Pupil dilation
Correct Answer Logic:
Propranolol can mask hypoglycemia and decrease glucose secretion in diabetics.
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Biology QUESTION #7269
Question 12
Nitrogen fixation in root nodules of Alnus is brought about by:
  • Frankia✔️
  • Azorhizobium
  • Bradyrhizobium
  • Clostridium
Correct Answer Logic:
Frankia is a filamentous actinomycete that forms nitrogen-fixing root nodules (actinorhizal nodules) in non-leguminous plants like Alnus (alder), Casuarina, and Ceanothus. Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium nodulate legumes; Azorhizobium is stem-nodulating; Clostridium is a free-living anaerobic nitrogen fixer.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Percentage \(= \dfrac{540}{750} \times 100 = \dfrac{54000}{750} = 72\%\).
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General Knowledge QUESTION #8938
Question 14
Which is the largest (heaviest) bird in the world?
  • Hen
  • Kiwi
  • Eagle
  • Ostrich✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
The ostrich is the world's largest living bird.
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Nursing QUESTION #9173
Question 15
The BCG vaccine in EPI Pakistan is given to protect against:
  • Pertussis
  • Tuberculosis✔️
  • Diphtheria
  • Typhoid
Correct Answer Logic:

The BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccine protects against tuberculosis (TB), particularly severe forms in children:

  • Miliary tuberculosis
  • Tuberculous meningitis

In Pakistan's EPI schedule, BCG is given at birth or as early as possible as a single intradermal dose of 0.05 ml (in infants) into the left upper arm. A tuberculin skin test (Mantoux) that is positive before vaccination is a contraindication. Pakistan has one of the highest TB burdens globally, making BCG vaccination critical in community health nursing practice.

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Correct Answer Logic:

Midpoint: distance from each charge = d. Potential = k(5μ)/d + k(-5μ)/d = 0.

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Library Sciences QUESTION #1510
Question 17
The principle of 'literary warrant' in subject heading construction means that:
  • Headings are assigned only to fiction works
  • New subject headings are created only when actual documents on a topic exist in the literature✔️
  • Headings must be in the language of the cataloguer
  • All headings must be approved by the Library of Congress
Correct Answer Logic:
Literary warrant is the principle that a subject heading or classification number should only be established when there is actual published literature on the topic to justify it. It grounds controlled vocabulary in existing documented knowledge.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #8768
Question 18
The sea border in the 'Gulf of Tonkin' is disputed between China and which country?
  • Japan
  • Thailand
  • Vietnam✔️
  • Philippines
Correct Answer Logic:
China and Vietnam dispute the Gulf of Tonkin boundary.
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Administration QUESTION #9550
Question 19
Pakistan's 1973 Administrative Reforms merged all civil service classes into a unified graded structure. Which specific structural problem — identified by the Egger Report (1953) and Gladieux Report (1955) — was this reform primarily designed to correct?
  • Excessive delegation of authority to provincial civil servants at the expense of federal control
  • The dominance of generalist cadres (CSP) over technical and specialist services, creating inequity and inefficiency✔️
  • The lack of training institutions for pre-service and mid-career civil servants across occupational groups
  • The absence of a competitive examination system for entry to managerial positions in the federal civil service
Correct Answer Logic:
Both Egger and Gladieux independently criticized the superiority of the generalist CSP over technical and specialist services. The 1972 Administrative Reforms Committee and subsequent 1973 reforms addressed this by merging all services into a unified graded structure (Grades 1–22), creating 'Occupational Groups' with equal pay scales and promotion prospects, and eliminating the institutionalized dominance of one cadre.
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English QUESTION #500
Question 20
This will have a bad impact to the economy.
  • This will have a bad impact to the economy.
  • This will have a bad impact on the economy.✔️
  • This will have a bad impact at the economy.
  • This will have a bad impact over the economy.
Correct Answer Logic:
'Impact on' is correct
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