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Tourism & Hospitality Management QUESTION #1649
Question 1
The Emerging Trends in Tourism & Hospitality course covers 'forecasting the future of tourism.' Which of the following forecasting scenarios is specifically addressed in the curriculum?
  • The elimination of budget airlines by 2030
  • Key themes for 2020 in the hospitality and tourism sector, drivers of change over the next decade, the world in 2030, technology and tomorrow's customer, and travel in 2015 market expectations✔️
  • The complete digitization of all hotel check-in procedures by 2025
  • The decline of cultural tourism in favor of medical tourism globally
Correct Answer Logic:
Module 4 of the Emerging Trends course — 'Forecasting the Future of Tourism and Hospitality' — specifically covers: Key Themes for 2020, Drivers of Change over the Next Decade, The World in 2030, Technology and Tomorrow's Customer, Travel in 2015 market expectations, and Building a Future-Ready Organization — providing a structured forward-looking framework for the industry.
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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #4286
Question 2
During the menstrual cycle, luteinizing hormone (LH) is secreted due to:
  • Decrease in Estrogen
  • Decrease in FSH✔️
  • Increase in FSH
  • Environmental effect
Correct Answer Logic:
The LH surge that triggers ovulation is caused by a decrease in FSH combined with rising estrogen levels from the dominant follicle, providing positive feedback to the anterior pituitary.
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Correct Answer Logic:
In Stanley Milgram's landmark obedience experiments (1961–1963) at Yale University, approximately 65% (two-thirds) of participants administered the maximum 450-volt shock when instructed to do so by an authority figure, despite the apparent distress of the 'learner' (who was actually a confederate receiving no real shocks). This demonstrated the powerful influence of authority on obedient behaviour.
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Paper-II (Pharmacology and Social Behaviour, Law & Ethics and Computer Sciences) QUESTION #5803
Question 4
The 'Middle Age' stage (ages $40$ to $60$) is characterized by:
  • Integrity
  • Generativity✔️
  • Identity
  • Stagnation
Correct Answer Logic:
Generativity vs. Stagnation occurs during middle age[cite: 7].
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Correct Answer Logic:
Atomic radius trends:
  • Cl < S: both in Period 3, S is to the left of Cl → S has larger radius ✓ → so Cl > S is wrong
  • V > Ti: both 3d metals, generally decreases slightly left to right, but V > Ti can be considered close
  • Rb < Cs (down Group 1, radius increases)
  • Ne < Be (Ne has higher Z and is in Period 2)
The question asks correct order — option (2) Cl > S is actually a valid correct statement since going across period 3, radius decreases: S > Cl. Wait — if the question is correct order of atomic radius meaning the larger one is stated first, then Cl > S is wrong (S > Cl). Answer key shows option (2).
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Social Studies QUESTION #10083
Question 6
How does Michel Foucault's concept of 'biopower' help explain the relationship between power and the body?
  • By arguing that power resides solely in the hands of the state
  • By demonstrating how power operates through subtle and often invisible means to shape bodies and behaviors✔️
  • By emphasizing the importance of individual resistance to power
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Foucault's biopower describes how power operates diffusely and subtly to regulate and shape bodies and behaviors, not just through overt state control.
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Law QUESTION #9495
Question 7
A plaintiff institutes a suit for recovery of a loan on the basis of a promissory note. The defendant files a written statement but does not raise the defence of limitation. The Court frames issues but the defendant never raises limitation at trial. Can the Court, on its own motion, dismiss the suit on the ground that it is time-barred?
  • Yes; under the Limitation Act, every suit filed after the prescribed period is barred, and the Court must dismiss it regardless of whether it is pleaded, if the suit is apparently time-barred on the face of the plaint✔️
  • Yes; but only in appeals
  • No; limitation must be specifically pleaded by the defendant and the Court cannot raise it suo motu
  • No; a Court can only act on issues that are framed
Correct Answer Logic:
Section 3 of the Limitation Act 1908 imposes a mandatory obligation on every Court to dismiss a suit, appeal, or application that is prima facie time-barred, even if limitation has not been pleaded as a defence. The Court acts suo motu in such cases.
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MCQs Section QUESTION #5277
Question 8
ناول 'آنگن' کی ہیروئن کون تھی؟
  • چھی
  • عالیہ✔️
  • تحمینہ
  • نجمہ
Correct Answer Logic:
ناول آنگن خدیجہ مستور کی تصنیف ہے اور اس کی ہیروئن 'عالیہ' ہے۔
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Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #9052
Question 9
If the Prime Minister of Pakistan intends to resign, to whom does he address his resignation?
  • The Speaker of the National Assembly
  • The Chairman of the Senate
  • The President✔️
  • None of them
Correct Answer Logic:
The PM resigns to the President.
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Psychology QUESTION #9881
Question 10
Which of the following therapists makes extensive use of role-playing?
  • Client-centered therapists
  • Psychoanalytic therapists
  • Existential therapists
  • Gestalt therapists✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Gestalt therapists (Fritz Perls) make extensive use of role-playing and experiential exercises — including the 'empty chair technique' — to help clients become aware of feelings in the present moment rather than through verbal analysis.
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Journalism / Mass Communication QUESTION #6357
Question 11
According to the textbook, the FIRST regular English-language newspaper was published in which year and city?
  • London, 1605
  • Boston, 1690
  • London, 1621✔️
  • Paris, 1631
Correct Answer Logic:

There is considerable debate about what constitutes the world's “first” newspaper. The World Association of Newspapers recognises Relation (France, 1605) as the first newspaper. However, the first titled English-language private newspaper was The Corrant, published in London in 1621. The first American newspaper was Publick Occurrences, published in Boston in 1690, though it was suppressed after a single issue by colonial authorities. The first English daily newspaper was the Daily Courant, founded by Samuel Buckley on 11 March 1702. The question asks for “first regular English-language newspaper” — this refers to The Corrant, London, 1621. Students must carefully distinguish between the first French newspaper (La Gazette, 1631), the first American newspaper (Publick Occurrences, Boston, 1690), and the first English daily (Daily Courant, 1702).

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HR and Management QUESTION #6468
Question 12

The basic management functions that all managers perform include:

  • Planning, organizing, leading, and controlling
  • Planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling✔️
  • Staffing, training, compensating, and appraising
  • Recruiting, selecting, developing, and retaining
Correct Answer Logic:

The text states that basic functions all managers perform are planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling. HR management specifically involves policies and practices for the staffing (people) function within this framework.

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General Knowledge QUESTION #8750
Question 13
Which city is considered the oldest continuously inhabited capital in the world?
  • Cairo
  • Damascus✔️
  • Athens
  • Tehran
Correct Answer Logic:
Damascus, Syria is often cited as the oldest continuously inhabited capital.
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English QUESTION #8514
Question 14
The old man is blind _______ one eye.
  • From
  • In✔️
  • Of
  • With
Correct Answer Logic:
'Blind in one eye' is correct.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Change in Owner's Equity = Net change in Assets – Net change in Liabilities. Asset changes: +14,000 +6,000 –2,000 –1,000 = +17,000. Liability changes: +1,500 –300 = +1,200. Net change in equity = 17,000 – 1,200 = Rs. 15,800.
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Ability / HR / Governance / Special Education QUESTION #1905
Question 16
Under which Articles of the Constitution of Pakistan were the Rules of Business 1973 framed?
  • Articles 80 and 99
  • Articles 90 and 99✔️
  • Articles 90 and 100
  • Articles 80 and 100
Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 1 and the preamble clearly state that the Rules of Business 1973 were made in exercise of powers conferred by Articles 90 and 99 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.
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Library Sciences QUESTION #1534
Question 17
Luther Gulick's POSDCORB model, frequently referenced in library administration, stands for which set of management functions?
  • Planning, Organizing, Staffing, Directing, Controlling, Reporting, Budgeting
  • Planning, Organizing, Supervising, Directing, Coordinating, Reporting, Budgeting
  • Planning, Operating, Staffing, Directing, Coordinating, Reporting, Budgeting
  • Planning, Organizing, Staffing, Directing, Coordinating, Reporting, Budgeting✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Gulick's POSDCORB acronym stands for Planning, Organizing, Staffing, Directing, Coordinating, Reporting, and Budgeting. It is widely cited in library administration literature (including Stueart & Moran, 2007) as a comprehensive framework for understanding managerial functions.
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Paper-II (Pharmacology and Social Behaviour, Law &amp; Ethics and Computer Sciences) QUESTION #5801
Question 18
Effective listening involves which of the following?
  • Hearing only
  • Empathy✔️
  • Avoiding eye contact
  • Speaking loudly
Correct Answer Logic:
Effective listening involves empathy and focus on the speaker[cite: 7].
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MCQs Section QUESTION #4896
Question 19
A firm that specializes in the analysis of handwriting claims _____ more than three hundred personality traits, including enthusiasm, imagination, and ambition.
  • from a one-page writing sample that it can assess
  • from a one-page writing sample it has the ability of assessing
  • the ability, from a one-page writing sample, of assessing
  • to be able, from a one-page writing sample, to assess✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Claims to be able…to assess' is the proper idiomatic construction. Option A misplaces the modifier 'from a one-page writing sample' before the 'that' clause. Options B and C use non-idiomatic constructions. Option E would produce a dangling participial phrase.
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Correct Answer Logic:

Option D ($952) is correct.

Travel = 10 km each way = 20 km × $2 = $40

Total cost = $400 + $240 + $40 = $680

Quoted price = $680 × 1.40 = $952

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich