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Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #304
Question 2
What are the primary grievances of the Baloch insurgents?
  • Economic Disparities and resource exploitationโœ”๏ธ
  • Religious differences
  • International border disputes
  • Cultural identity issues
Correct Answer Logic:
Grievances center on the lack of control over local resources like gas and minerals.
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Reading and Writing (Module-1) QUESTION #5376
Question 3
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes: In astronomy, the mass of stars can be described in units called solar masses. One solar mass is roughly equal to the mass of the Sun. The mass of the star Proxima Centauri is 0.122 solar masses. The mass of the star Sirius A is 2.063 solar masses. The student wants to emphasize the mass of Sirius A. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?
  • The mass of stars, like Proxima Centauri, can be described in units called solar masses.
  • In astronomy, the mass of stars can be described in units called solar masses, and one solar mass is roughly equal to the mass of the Sun.
  • The Sun is more massive than Proxima Centauri, which has a mass of 0.122 solar masses.
  • With a mass of 2.063 solar masses, Sirius A is more massive than the Sun.โœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
Option D focuses on the specific mass of Sirius A as the primary point of the sentence.
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General Science and Ability QUESTION #196
Question 4
Which of the following products can be prepared using raw guava?
  • Jam
  • Jelly
  • Both (A) and (B)โœ”๏ธ
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Guava is rich in pectin, making it ideal for both jams and jellies.
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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #919
Question 5
How should security staff handle a person exhibiting aggressive behavior?
  • Immediate physical restraint
  • De-escalation and calm communicationโœ”๏ธ
  • Ignoring the behavior
  • Forcing the person to leave
Correct Answer Logic:
Calm communication and de-escalation techniques are the first steps to preventing a physical altercation.
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Civil Engineering QUESTION #6563
Question 6
An \(n \times n\) matrix is said to be symmetric when:
  • It equals its own transposeโœ”๏ธ
  • Its determinant equals zero
  • It is of 2nd order
  • None of the above
Correct Answer Logic:
A matrix is symmetric if \(A = A^T\), i.e., element \(a_{ij} = a_{ji}\) for all \(i\) and \(j\).
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Correct Answer Logic:
Anomie, as theorized by Durkheim in 'Suicide' (1897) and 'The Division of Labour in Society' (1893), refers to a state of normlessness in which social norms are unclear, absent, or no longer binding on individuals โ€” producing social instability, moral deregulation, and elevated rates of deviant behavior including suicide.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #4788
Question 8
RAW is an abbreviation that stands for which of the following?
  • Radical Army Wing
  • Research and Warning
  • Research and Analysis Wingโœ”๏ธ
  • Regional Advisory Watch
Correct Answer Logic:
RAW (Research and Analysis Wing) is India's primary foreign intelligence agency, established in 1968 by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
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Civil Engineering QUESTION #6578
Question 9
A rainfall intensityโ€“time plot is specifically referred to as a:
  • Hydrograph
  • Mass curve
  • Hyetographโœ”๏ธ
  • Isohyet
Correct Answer Logic:
A hyetograph is a bar chart or plot of rainfall intensity (mm/hr) against time. A hydrograph plots stream discharge vs. time; a mass curve plots cumulative rainfall vs. time; an isohyet is a line of equal rainfall depth.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #4783
Question 10
Which Nobel Prize category was the last to be established, added in 1968?
  • Medicine
  • Literature
  • Economicsโœ”๏ธ
  • Peace
Correct Answer Logic:
The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences was established in 1968 by Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden's central bank) in memory of Alfred Nobel, making it the most recently added Nobel Prize category.
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Chemistry QUESTION #480
Question 11
Sulphur has oxidation state of __________
  • ?2
  • + 4 and +6
  • None of these
  • Both A and Bโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
Sulphur shows multiple oxidation states
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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3453
Question 12
'Steroids' like estrogen and testosterone are derived from:
  • Amino acids
  • Glucose
  • Cholesterolโœ”๏ธ
  • Phosphate
Correct Answer Logic:
Cholesterol is the parent compound for all steroid hormones.
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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3218
Question 13
'Spermatogenesis' occurs in the seminiferous tubules and requires which temperature?
  • Exactly $37^\circ\text{C}$
  • Lower than core body temperatureโœ”๏ธ
  • Higher than core body temperature
  • Freezing temperature
Correct Answer Logic:
Testes are located in the scrotum to maintain a temperature about $2-3^\circ\text{C}$ below body core.
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Physics QUESTION #7032
Question 14
A harmonic wave is defined by the equation $y(x,t) = 10^{-3} \sin(50t + 2x)$, where variables are in SI units. Which statement regarding this wave is accurate?
  • The wave moves in the negative x-direction at $25\text{ ms}^{-1}$โœ”๏ธ
  • The wave moves in the positive x-direction at $100\text{ ms}^{-1}$
  • The wave moves in the positive x-direction at $25\text{ ms}^{-1}$
  • The wave moves in the negative x-direction at $100\text{ ms}^{-1}$
Correct Answer Logic:
The general form is $y = A \sin(\omega t + k x)$. Since the sign between $\omega t$ and $kx$ is positive, the wave travels in the negative x-direction. Velocity $v = \frac{\omega}{k} = \frac{50}{2} = 25\text{ ms}^{-1}$.
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General Abilities QUESTION #4603
Question 15
Expand: $(2x + 3)(x - 1)$
  • $2x^2 + x - 3$
  • $2x^2 - 2x + 3x - 3$
  • $2x^2 + x - 3$
  • Both A and Bโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
$(2x+3)(x-1) = 2x^2 - 2x + 3x - 3 = 2x^2 + x - 3$. Options A and B both represent this.
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Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6051
Question 16

A business records a credit sale of Rs. 350 (no cash involved) using accrual accounting. How will this transaction be reflected in the financial statements?

  • Rs. 350 would appear on the balance sheet as a sale
  • Rs. 350 would appear on the income statement as a saleโœ”๏ธ
  • Rs. 350 would appear on the statement of cash flows as a cash outflow
  • The transaction would not be reported since no cash was exchanged
Correct Answer Logic:

Under accrual accounting, revenue is recognized when it is earned, not when cash is received. A credit sale of Rs. 350 means the business has earned the revenue, so it is recorded in the income statement as sales revenue. The receivable (Rs. 350) is recorded on the balance sheet as an asset, but the sale itself appears on the income statement. Cash-basis accounting would delay recognition until cash is received, but accrual accounting does not.

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Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6075
Question 17

What is the main objective of maintaining a sales ledger control account?

  • To guarantee that customer statements are dispatched on time
  • To keep a record of the total discounts received by the business
  • To minimize the potential for irrecoverable debts
  • To check the mathematical correctness of the individual accounts in the sales ledgerโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:

A control account acts as an independent check on the arithmetical accuracy of the subsidiary ledger. It verifies that the total of individual customer balances matches the total recorded in the general ledger.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
$V_c = 2\lambda\sqrt{f'_c}b_w d = 2 \times 1 \times \sqrt{4000} \times 12 \times 20 \approx 2 \times 63.25 \times 240 = 30,360$ lbs.
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Agronomy QUESTION #2097
Question 19
Phosphorus cycling in agricultural soils differs fundamentally from nitrogen cycling because:
  • Phosphorus has a significant atmospheric reservoir like nitrogen
  • Phosphorus has no atmospheric reservoir โ€” it cycles exclusively through soil-plant-organic matter pathways, and its availability is controlled by soil pH-dependent precipitation/dissolution reactions and biological mineralization of organic Pโœ”๏ธ
  • Phosphorus is more mobile in soils than nitrogen and prone to leaching in all soil types
  • Phosphorus transformations are driven by the same microbial guilds (Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter) that drive nitrogen cycling
Correct Answer Logic:
Unlike N (atmospheric reservoir, gaseous transformations), P cycles in a closed soil-plant system with no atmospheric component. Soil P exists as: soil solution P (plant-available, <1 ppm), labile P (loosely sorbed), non-labile P (strongly sorbed/precipitated), and organic P. Availability is highly pH-dependent: maximum at pH 6.0โ€“6.5; precipitated as Ca-phosphates at high pH and Fe/Al-phosphates at low pH.
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Verbal Reasoning QUESTION #8097
Question 20

Compare the two quantities below.

Column A: $1 - \dfrac{1}{27}$

Column B: $\dfrac{8}{9} + \dfrac{1}{81}$

  • Column A is greaterโœ”๏ธ
  • Column B is greater
  • The two quantities are equal
  • The relationship cannot be determined from the information given
Correct Answer Logic:

Column A: $1 - \dfrac{1}{27} = \dfrac{27-1}{27} = \dfrac{26}{27}$

Convert to 81 denominator: $\dfrac{26}{27} = \dfrac{78}{81}$

Column B: $\dfrac{8}{9} + \dfrac{1}{81} = \dfrac{72}{81} + \dfrac{1}{81} = \dfrac{73}{81}$

Since $\dfrac{78}{81} > \dfrac{73}{81}$, Column A is greater.

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