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General Knowledge QUESTION #8818
Question 1
Nelson Mandela, the anti-apartheid revolutionary, belonged to which country?
  • Kenya
  • Somalia
  • South Africaβœ”οΈ
  • Uganda
Correct Answer Logic:
Mandela was South African.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #7868
Question 2

Speed of sound in ideal gas does NOT depend on:

  • Density
  • Moisture
  • Pressureβœ”οΈ
  • Temperature
Correct Answer Logic:

For ideal gas, v = √(γRT/M). Pressure has no effect at constant temperature; moisture slightly affects density but the question says ideal gas: strictly, pressure independent.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Electronics Engineering QUESTION #11740
Question 3
During earth resistance measurement using the fall-of-potential method, what does a flat region in the resistance vs. probe-spacing curve indicate?
  • The test current is too high causing ground heating
  • The true earth resistance of the electrode β€” both auxiliary probes are outside the zone of influenceβœ”οΈ
  • The measuring instrument has reached its maximum range
  • A buried metallic conductor is creating measurement interference
Correct Answer Logic:
In the fall-of-potential (three-terminal) method, resistance is measured as the voltage probe is moved between the current electrode and a remote auxiliary. The plateau (flat region) in the R vs. distance curve indicates that both auxiliary probes are beyond the mutual zone of influence of the test electrode, giving a true earth resistance reading. The measurement is taken in the middle of this plateau.
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Correct Answer Logic:
The sentence signals that Pappenheim was out of step with her time β€” her ideas were dated. Anachronistic (belonging to a past era) fits blank (i) perfectly. For blank (ii), since she was out of step even with her own organization, she must have become alienated from it β€” estranged or separated. 'Accepted' contradicts 'out of step.' 'Appreciated by' contradicts the negative trajectory described.
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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3084
Question 5
The 'Atlas' and 'Axis' are specialized vertebrae located in which region?
  • Lumbar
  • Thoracic
  • Cervicalβœ”οΈ
  • Sacral
Correct Answer Logic:
The Atlas (C1) and Axis (C2) are the first two cervical vertebrae that allow head movement.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Social Studies QUESTION #10039
Question 6
Which law became a central focus of Pakistan's women's rights movement during the 1980s?
  • The Hudood Ordinanceβœ”οΈ
  • The Zina Ordinance
  • The Qanun-e-Shahadat
  • The Pakistan Penal Code
Correct Answer Logic:
The Hudood Ordinances of 1979 became the major target of women's rights activism throughout the 1980s in Pakistan.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry QUESTION #479
Question 7
Name the oxide in which N has the highest oxidation number.
  • Nitrous oxide
  • Nitric oxide
  • Nitrogen peroxide
  • Nitrous anhydrideβœ”οΈ
Correct Answer Logic:
N?O? (nitrous anhydride) has N in +5 state
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Education QUESTION #6792
Question 8
A teacher implementing formative assessment is primarily concerned with which of the following questions about student learning?
  • How well have students achieved the final course objectives by the end of the term?
  • Where are students in the learning process right now, what is working in my instructional approach, and what modifications will help them learn better going forward?βœ”οΈ
  • How do these students compare to other students at their grade level nationally?
  • Which students have mastered sufficient content to receive a passing grade?
Correct Answer Logic:
The defining focus of formative assessment is the quality and effectiveness of the ongoing instructional process β€” not final achievement, relative ranking, or grading. It provides real-time feedback to modify teaching strategies and address specific learning gaps during instruction. The other options describe summative, norm-referenced, and grading functions respectively.
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MCQs Section QUESTION #5218
Question 9
Ω…Ψ­Ψ§ΩˆΨ±Ϋ 'Ψ’Ψ¨ Ψ’Ψ¨ Ψ’Ω†Ψ§' Ψ³Ϋ’ کیا Ω…Ψ±Ψ§Ψ― ΫΫ’ΨŸ
  • Ψ’Ω†Ψ³Ωˆ Ψ’Ω†Ψ§βœ”οΈ
  • غءہ Ψ’Ω†Ψ§
  • Ψ¨Ψ§Ψ±Ψ΄ Ψ’Ω†Ψ§
  • Ϊ†Ω…Ϊ© Ψ’Ω†Ψ§
Correct Answer Logic:
Ψ’Ψ¨ Ψ’Ψ¨ Ψ’Ω†Ψ§ Ω…Ψ­Ψ§ΩˆΨ±Ϋ’ Ϊ©Ψ§ Ω…Ψ·Ω„Ψ¨ ہے Ψ’Ω†Ψ³Ωˆ Ψ’Ω†Ψ§ یا Ψ΄Ψ±Ω… Ψ³Ϋ’ Ψ’Ω†Ϊ©ΪΎΩˆΪΊ Ω…ΫŒΪΊ ΩΎΨ§Ω†ΫŒ Ψ’Ω†Ψ§ (ΨΉΩ…ΩˆΩ…Ψ§Ω‹ 'Ψ’Ψ¨ Ψ’Ψ¨ ΫΩˆΩ†Ψ§' Ψ΄Ψ±Ω…Ω†Ψ―Ϊ―ΫŒ Ϊ©Ϋ’ Ω„ΫŒΫ’ ہے)Ϋ”
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Academic/Professional (Social Sciences) QUESTION #6496
Question 10
A 'Taboo' is best defined as:
  • A mild social norm
  • A formal law
  • A social prohibition of an action based on the belief that it is too sacred or accursedβœ”οΈ
  • A popular fashion trend
Correct Answer Logic:
Taboos are strong social norms that, if violated, result in extreme disgust or punishment.
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Correct Answer Logic:
The semicolon correctly joins the two main clauses about different years and different artworks.
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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #11399
Question 12
Hydrolysis is the breakdown of polymer into its monomers by addition of:
  • Hydroxyl group
  • Hydrogen
  • Waterβœ”οΈ
  • Enzyme
Correct Answer Logic:
Hydrolysis (from Greek: hydro = water, lysis = breaking) is the chemical process of breaking down polymers into monomers by adding water. A water molecule is inserted at each bond: one H attaches to one monomer and one OH to the other. Enzymes catalyze hydrolysis (e.g., amylase, protease, lipase) but water is the actual reactant.
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Paper-I (Pharmaceutics II (Industrial and Quality Control) and Pharmaceutics III (Hospital and Community Pharmacy)) QUESTION #5719
Question 13
In a hospital setting, the department responsible for the supply of medications to wards and ambulatory patients is headed by a professionally competent pharmacist. What is their primary legal role regarding medication?
  • Economic forecasting
  • Supervision of correct dispensing and compounding
  • Patient diagnosisβœ”οΈ
  • Nursing staff recruitment
Correct Answer Logic:
As per the text, the department is headed by a legally qualified pharmacist who supervises correct dispensing and compounding.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Education QUESTION #6877
Question 14
The 'hidden curriculum' in a school most accurately refers to which of the following?
  • The portion of the official curriculum that teachers choose not to teach
  • The unwritten, implicit messages and behavioral expectations students learn through the school culture and adult behaviorβœ”οΈ
  • The supplementary curriculum provided to gifted students beyond standard instruction
  • The informal notes and resources teachers use that are not part of official lesson plans
Correct Answer Logic:
The hidden curriculum refers to the implicit learning that occurs through the values, norms, rituals, and behavioral patterns modeled by teachers, administrators, and the school community β€” not through formally written content. It communicates what is valued, what behavior is appropriate, and who is respected, shaping student conduct in powerful ways.
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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3201
Question 15
'Glomerular Filtration Rate' (GFR) in a healthy adult is approximately:
  • $10\text{ ml/min}$
  • $125\text{ ml/min}$βœ”οΈ
  • $500\text{ ml/min}$
  • $1\text{ Liter/min}$
Correct Answer Logic:
GFR is the volume of filtrate formed by both kidneys per minute.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6212
Question 16
Under Section 254(3) of the Companies Ordinance 1984, which of the following scenarios creates a legal disqualification for an auditor?
  • A person who was a director of the company 5 years ago
  • A person who is a Chartered Accountant with a QCR rating
  • A person whose spouse holds shares in the client company but fails to disinvest within 90 daysβœ”οΈ
  • A person who provides tax management services to the company
Correct Answer Logic:
While a person holding shares can be appointed, they must disinvest within 90 days. Failure to do so results in disqualification. Directors are only disqualified if they held office within the last three years.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Mathematics QUESTION #7430
Question 17
Distance between two parallel planes \(2x + y + 2z = 8\) and \(4x + 2y + 4z + 5 = 0\) is:
  • \(\frac{3}{2}\)
  • \(\frac{5}{2}\)
  • \(\frac{7}{2}\)βœ”οΈ
  • \(\frac{9}{2}\)
Correct Answer Logic:
First, convert both planes to the same form. The second plane \(4x + 2y + 4z + 5 = 0\) can be written as \(2x + y + 2z + \frac{5}{2} = 0\) by dividing by 2. Now both planes have the form \(2x + y + 2z = d\). For the first plane, \(d_1 = 8\) and for the second, \(d_2 = -\frac{5}{2}\). The distance formula between parallel planes is \(d = \frac{|d_1 - d_2|}{\sqrt{a^2 + b^2 + c^2}}\) where \(a=2, b=1, c=2\). Thus \(d = \frac{|8 - (-\frac{5}{2})|}{\sqrt{4+1+4}} = \frac{|\frac{21}{2}|}{3} = \frac{21}{6} = \frac{7}{2}\).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Boilers Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #2509
Question 18
In singularity function notation for beam loading, the unit step function \(\langle x - a\rangle^0\) represents:
  • A concentrated moment at \(x=a\)
  • A uniformly distributed load starting at \(x=a\)βœ”οΈ
  • A concentrated force (unit impulse) at \(x=a\)
  • A ramp (linearly increasing) load starting at \(x=a\)
Correct Answer Logic:
The singularity function \(\langle x-a\rangle^0 = 0\) for \(x < a\) and \(= 1\) for \(x \geq a\) is the unit step function, representing the start of a uniformly distributed load at \(x = a\).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Planning QUESTION #4989
Question 19
What does the 'Marchetti constant' suggest about urban form?
  • Cities should be circular
  • Average commute time remains stable at ~30 minutesβœ”οΈ
  • Population density decreases exponentially
  • Building heights should be uniform
Correct Answer Logic:
Cesare Marchetti observed that throughout history, people budget approximately 30-60 minutes (average ~30) for one-way commuting, regardless of transportation mode. This constrains city size and influences urban sprawl patterns as speeds increase.
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Paper-I (Pharmaceutics II (Industrial and Quality Control) and Pharmaceutics III (Hospital and Community Pharmacy)) QUESTION #5745
Question 20
If a physician refers a patient to a specialized cardiac hospital because the current facility lacks specific treatment, this is known as:
  • Primary care
  • Emergency care
  • Referral or tertiary careβœ”οΈ
  • Inpatient discharge
Correct Answer Logic:
This is referral or tertiary care.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich