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Academic/Professional (Social Sciences) QUESTION #6504
Question 1
Which type of research design aims to establish cause-and-effect relationships?
  • Descriptive
  • Exploratory
  • Experimentalโœ”๏ธ
  • Historical
Correct Answer Logic:
Experiments manipulate variables to determine if one causes a change in another.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Education QUESTION #7583
Question 2
Which of the following is an example of authentic assessment?
  • Multiple-choice test
  • Oral test
  • Essay writing
  • Conducting a real-life projectโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
Authentic assessment requires students to perform real-world tasks that demonstrate meaningful application of knowledge and skills, such as projects or portfolios.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry QUESTION #4338
Question 3
The IUPAC name of $(CH_3)_3CCH_2Br$ is:
  • 1-bromopentane
  • 1-bromo-2,2-trimethylethane
  • 1-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropaneโœ”๏ธ
  • 2-bromopentane
Correct Answer Logic:
The parent chain has 3 carbons (propane). There are two methyl groups on carbon 2, and a bromo group on carbon 1. IUPAC name: 1-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Quantitative Reasoning QUESTION #8044
Question 4
ARRHYTHMIC: Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to this word.
  • timely
  • subordinate
  • terminalโœ”๏ธ
  • lacking precision
Correct Answer Logic:
ARRHYTHMIC means lacking a regular rhythm or pattern โ€” irregular. Its antonym is exhibiting regularity (option E, placed here as option 4). Exhibiting regularity directly opposes arrhythmic by meaning consistent, patterned, and rhythmic. 'Timely' refers to punctuality. 'Lacking precision' is actually similar in meaning, not opposite.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6186
Question 5
According to the 'Rule of 72', how long will it take for money to double at a compound annual interest rate of $12\%$?
  • Approximately 6 years.โœ”๏ธ
  • Exactly 7.2 years.
  • Approximately 8 years.
  • 12 years.
Correct Answer Logic:
$72 / 12 = 6$. The rule states time to double is $72 / r$ [cite: 60].
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6223
Question 6
If a Public Company has a paid-up capital of $Rs. 5,000,000$, who can be appointed as its auditor?
  • A Cost and Management Accountant
  • Any person with a Master's degree in Finance
  • The Company Secretary
  • A Chartered Accountant within the meaning of the CA Ordinance 1961โœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
For public companies or private companies with paid-up capital of three million rupees or more, the auditor must be a Chartered Accountant.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting Finance and Punjab Sales Tax on Services QUESTION #2571
Question 7
Under section 52(2)(b), a notice for recovery of a refund that was not due (obtained through fraud, forgery, false documents etc.) must be served within:
  • Three years from the date of receipt of refund
  • Five years from the end of the financial year in which the refund was receivedโœ”๏ธ
  • Eight years of the relevant tax period
  • Ten years from the date of erroneous refund
Correct Answer Logic:
Section 52(2)(b) as amended by Punjab Finance Act, 2022 provides that the show-cause notice for recovery of wrongly obtained refund must be issued within FIVE YEARS FROM THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR IN WHICH THE REFUND WAS RECEIVED.
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The Elections Act 2017 QUESTION #9434
Question 8
Under Section 62(9)(c), a Returning Officer may reject a nomination paper if the candidate has submitted a declaration or statement which is false or incorrect 'in any material particular'. However, Section 62(10) provides an exception: a nomination paper shall NOT be rejected on the ground of default in payment of loans, taxes or government dues if:
  • The candidate has obtained a stay order from a court
  • The candidate deposits such amount of which he was unaware at the time of filing of his nomination paperโœ”๏ธ
  • The default is less than Rs. 100,000
  • The candidate provides a surety bond
Correct Answer Logic:
Section 62(10) states: 'where a candidate deposits any amount of loan, tax or government dues and utility expenses payable by him of which he is unaware at the time of filing of his nomination paper, such nomination paper shall not be rejected on the ground of default in payment of such loan, taxes or government dues and utility expenses.'
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Perimeter \(= 2(l+w) \Rightarrow 30 = 2(10+w) \Rightarrow 15 = 10+w \Rightarrow w = 5\) cm
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3327
Question 10
'Culture' in microbiology refers to:
  • The beliefs of the scientist
  • The growth of microorganisms in a nutrient mediumโœ”๏ธ
  • The cleaning of lab equipment
  • The study of viruses only
Correct Answer Logic:
A culture can be liquid (broth) or solid (agar).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #8341
Question 11
Tick the synonym: To disfigure (Efface/Deface/Face/Beauty)
  • Efface
  • Defaceโœ”๏ธ
  • Face
  • Beauty
Correct Answer Logic:
'Deface' means to spoil the appearance of.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Molar mass of O$_2 = 32\ \text{g/mol}$. Moles of O$_2 = \dfrac{3.12}{32} = 0.0975\ \text{mol}$

Total volume at 1 atm, 300 K: $V = \dfrac{nRT}{P} = \dfrac{0.0975 \times 0.0821 \times 300}{1} \approx 2.40\ \text{L}$

Volume per gram of adsorbent (Pt) $= \dfrac{2.40}{1.2} = \mathbf{2.00}\ \text{L g}^{-1}$

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #846
Question 13
Which type of surveillance is most critical for law and order in the "Public Side" of the terminal?
  • Undercover guards
  • CCTV Monitoring
  • Dog squads
  • All of theseโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
A combination of CCTV, K9 units, and plainclothes personnel is used to maintain order in crowded public areas.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #366
Question 14
Beta ray emitted by a radioactive substance is:
  • An electron which was existing outside the nucleus
  • An electron which was existing inside the nucleus
  • An electron emitted by the nucleus as a result of the decay of neutron inside the nucleusโœ”๏ธ
  • A pulse of electromagnetic wave
Correct Answer Logic:
Beta decay occurs when a neutron converts to a proton and emits an electron from the nucleus
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #4196
Question 15
In human female normally ovulation occurs at day________ of menstrual cycle.
  • 9
  • 11
  • 14โœ”๏ธ
  • 15
Correct Answer Logic:
Ovulation typically occurs around day 14 of the menstrual cycle.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #141
Question 16
Afghanistan and Pakistan Transit Trade Agreement (APTTA) was signed on:
  • 28th July, 2008
  • 28th July, 2009
  • 28th July, 2010โœ”๏ธ
  • 28th July, 2011
Correct Answer Logic:
The revised APTTA was signed on July 28, 2010, in Kabul.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-II (Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutics-I) QUESTION #3633
Question 17
Why is 'Cold Compression' used for extracting Lemon Oil rather than Steam Distillation?
  • Heat would destroy the delicate aroma and degrade the chemical constituentsโœ”๏ธ
  • Cold compression is cheaper
  • Lemon oil is a solid
  • Lemon oil doesn't evaporate
Correct Answer Logic:
Many citrus oils are obtained by expression (pressing) to preserve their fresh quality.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Administration QUESTION #9595
Question 18
A Work Cell layout clusters dissimilar machines into a 'cell' that completes an entire family of parts. Compared to a process layout, which specific performance improvement does a work cell most directly achieve?
  • Higher machine utilization rates โ€” because work cells consolidate all machines in one area, reducing idle time across the plant
  • Reduced setup time, lower work-in-process inventory, faster throughput and simpler scheduling โ€” because related parts move through a dedicated cell without travelling across the plant to different functional departmentsโœ”๏ธ
  • Greater product variety โ€” because work cells can be reconfigured more quickly than functional departments
  • Elimination of quality defects โ€” because cellular manufacturing assigns quality responsibility to a team rather than distributing it across functional departments
Correct Answer Logic:
Work cells (cellular manufacturing) achieve lean production benefits by: (1) grouping machines that process a part family into one cell, (2) eliminating inter-department travel and queuing, (3) reducing WIP inventory, (4) simplifying scheduling to within-cell routing, and (5) reducing setup times through part family similarity. Machine utilization may actually be lower (cells have dedicated machines that may idle), but throughput time and WIP improvements are the primary benefits.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
The G-8 (Group of Eight) operates without a formal secretariat or permanent headquarters. The presidency rotates annually among member countries who host the summit.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Let numbers be $x, y$. $x+y=25$ and $x-y=7$. Adding gives $2x=32 \implies x=16$.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich