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Egnlish QUESTION #695
Question 1361
Which of these is a hallmark of "Post-Modernist" literature?
  • Linear narrative
  • Metafiction✔️
  • Objective truth
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Post-modernism often uses metafiction (writing about writing) to question the nature of reality and narrative.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Karen Horney placed basic anxiety — the pervasive feeling of being alone and helpless in a hostile world — at the centre of her theory. She proposed three neurotic coping strategies: moving toward, against, or away from people.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Article 160(3A), inserted by the 18th Amendment 2010, provides that 'the share of the Provinces in each Award shall not be less than fifty per cent of the divisible pool.' This is the constitutional minimum floor. The 7th NFC Award granted provinces 57.5%, which exceeded this floor and became the effective benchmark for subsequent awards.
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Nursing QUESTION #9262
Question 1364
A 14-month-old child is brought with refusal to walk, irritability, bony swellings at costochondral junctions (rachitic rosary), and Harrison's sulcus. X-ray shows cupping and fraying of metaphyses. The MOST likely diagnosis and its PRIMARY pathophysiology is:
  • Scurvy; vitamin C deficiency causing impaired collagen synthesis
  • Nutritional Rickets; vitamin D deficiency causing impaired calcium and phosphate metabolism✔️
  • Osteogenesis imperfecta; collagen type I defect
  • Congenital hypothyroidism; thyroid hormone deficiency
Correct Answer Logic:

Nutritional Rickets — deficiency of Vitamin D leading to impaired bone mineralization.

Pathophysiology:

\[\downarrow \text{Vit D} \Rightarrow \downarrow \text{Ca}^{2+}\,\text{absorption (gut)} \Rightarrow \downarrow \text{Serum Ca}^{2+} \Rightarrow \uparrow \text{PTH} \Rightarrow \downarrow \text{Phosphate (renal loss)} \Rightarrow \text{Impaired mineralization}\]

Clinical features:

  • Rachitic rosary: Bony swellings at costochondral junctions
  • Harrison's sulcus: Horizontal groove along lower chest (diaphragm pull)
  • Craniotabes: Ping-pong ball sensation (skull)
  • Bossing: Frontal bossing
  • Widened wrists/ankles
  • Bow legs (genu varum) or knock knees
  • Delayed dentition, hypocalcemic tetany

Labs: \(\downarrow\) Ca, \(\downarrow\) PO₄, \(\uparrow\) ALP (markedly), \(\uparrow\) PTH, \(\downarrow\) 25-OH Vitamin D

X-ray: Cupping, fraying, splaying of metaphyses (especially distal radius)

Treatment: Vitamin D \(1000{-}5000\,\text{IU/day}\) for 3 months + calcium supplementation.

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Planning QUESTION #4944
Question 1365
In urban economics, what does 'agglomeration economies' refer to?
  • Benefits from spatial concentration of activities✔️
  • Costs of urban congestion
  • Land value depreciation
  • Suburban sprawl
Correct Answer Logic:
Agglomeration economies are cost savings and productivity benefits that firms and individuals gain from clustering in dense urban areas through shared infrastructure, labor pools, and knowledge spillovers.
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Correct Answer Logic:
The analysts are making a statement about future revenues, so "predicted" is most logical.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #46
Question 1367 (Select all that apply)

Which AI technique enables systems to learn patterns from data and improve performance over time without explicit programming?

  • A. Computer Networking
  • B. Data Warehousing✔️
  • C. Machine Learning✔️
  • D. Cloud Computing
General Knowledge QUESTION #8648
Question 1368
Which Muslim country is known for its cluster of thousands of islands?
  • Indonesia✔️
  • Malaysia
  • Afghanistan
  • Brunei
Correct Answer Logic:
Indonesia is the world's largest archipelago.
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Ability / HR / Governance / Special Education QUESTION #1915
Question 1369
Under Rule 5(12) if doubt or dispute arises about the interpretation of the Rules or the Division to which a case pertains whose decision is final?
  • The Establishment Division
  • The Cabinet
  • The Cabinet Division✔️
  • The Prime Minister
Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 5(12) states that such a case shall be referred to the Cabinet Division whose decision shall be final; the Cabinet Division shall obtain orders of the Prime Minister where necessary.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 36 requires all Divisions to forward detailed lists of business to the Parliamentary Affairs Division not later than five days before the commencement of the session.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #8730
Question 1371
Which strait is called 'The Gate of Tears' (Bab-el-Mandeb)?
  • Strait of Gibraltar
  • Strait of Hormuz
  • Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb✔️
  • Malacca Strait
Correct Answer Logic:
Bab-el-Mandeb means 'Gate of Tears' in Arabic.
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Chemistry QUESTION #466
Question 1372
Boiling point of HF is __________ H?O.
  • Lower than
  • Higher than✔️
  • Equal to
  • Almost same as
Correct Answer Logic:
HF has strong hydrogen bonding but b.p. is lower than water
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General Knowledge QUESTION #8662
Question 1373
In which year was the World Trade Organization (WTO) founded?
  • 1985
  • 2002
  • 2006
  • None of above✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
WTO was established on January 1, 1995 (None of above).
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Federal Rules of Evidence (US) QUESTION #3788
Question 1374
A plaintiff sues for injuries in a car crash. The defendant offers a certified copy of a police report where the officer wrote: 'Bystander Smith told me the plaintiff ran the red light.' The officer did not see the accident. Is this statement admissible?
  • Yes, under the Public Records exception (Rule 803(8)).
  • No, because it contains 'hearsay within hearsay.'✔️
  • Yes, because it is a certified document.
  • No, because police reports are never admissible in civil cases.
Correct Answer Logic:
Under Rule 805, hearsay within hearsay is admissible only if each part of the combined statements conforms with an exception. While the report might be a public record, the bystander's statement to the officer is a second level of hearsay that requires its own exception.
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Correct Answer Logic:
ACP = AR / (Sales/360). $45 = AR / (3.6M / 360) \rightarrow 45 = AR / 10,000 \rightarrow AR = 450,000$.
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The Constitution of Pakistan QUESTION #9388
Question 1376
Article 251(1) designates which language as the National Language of Pakistan?
  • Urdu and English equally
  • Urdu alone
  • Urdu, to be used as the official language within fifteen years✔️
  • English, until Parliament decides otherwise
Correct Answer Logic:
Article 251(1) states: 'The National language of Pakistan is Urdu, and arrangements shall be made for its being used for official and other purposes within fifteen years from the commencing day.' However, English may continue for official purposes until then. Clause (3) allows a Provincial Assembly to prescribe measures for teaching/use of a provincial language.
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Egnlish QUESTION #674
Question 1377
Who is the protagonist of "1984"?
  • Winston Smith✔️
  • Big Brother
  • O'Brien
  • Emmanuel Goldstein
Correct Answer Logic:
Winston Smith is the everyman who attempts to rebel against the totalitarian regime of Oceania.
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English QUESTION #826
Question 1378
Pick the correct sentence about pacifying with kindness:
  • They try to pacify him for kindness and affection.
  • They try to pacify him in kindness and affection.
  • They try to pacify him by kindness and affection.
  • They try to pacify him with kindness and affection.✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
The correct preposition is 'with' — you pacify someone with kindness and affection. 'With' indicates the means or instrument used.
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Urdu QUESTION #5281
Question 1379
ادب تنقید حیات ہے، یہ کس کے الفاظ ہیں؟
  • میتھیو آرنلڈ✔️
  • William Powell
  • Grayson Carter
  • کوئی نہیں
Correct Answer Logic:
ادب تنقید حیات ہے (Literature is a criticism of life) یہ مشہور قول میتھیو آرنلڈ کا ہے۔
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Biology Zoology Botany QUESTION #1368
Question 1380
The process of transcription involves the synthesis of:
  • RNA from DNA✔️
  • Protein from RNA
  • DNA from RNA
  • RNA from protein
Correct Answer Logic:
Transcription is the process by which a segment of DNA is used as a template to synthesise a complementary RNA molecule (specifically mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase. The central dogma of molecular biology is: DNA → (transcription) → RNA → (translation) → Protein. DNA from RNA would be reverse transcription.
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