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General Knowledge QUESTION #4820
Question 5641
In a bipolar international system, a global order with two dominant powers existed during which era?
  • World War I
  • World War II
  • Cold Warโœ”๏ธ
  • Post-Cold War
Correct Answer Logic:
The Cold War era (1945โ€“1991) is the primary example of a bipolar international system, with the United States and the Soviet Union as the two dominant superpowers competing for global influence.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Islamic Studies QUESTION #229
Question 5642
Zainab bint Khuzaima (RA) belonged to the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ as:
  • Aunt
  • Wifeโœ”๏ธ
  • Mother-in-law
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
She was one of the Ummahat ul Momineen, known as 'Umm al-Masakin' (Mother of the Poor).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics and Math QUESTION #786
Question 5643
Area of \(\triangle\) in terms of sides is equal to:
  • \(S(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)\)
  • \(\sqrt{S(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}\)โœ”๏ธ
  • \(S(s+a)(s+b)(s+c)\)
  • None
Correct Answer Logic:
By Heron's formula: Area \(= \sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}\), where \(s = \dfrac{a+b+c}{2}\).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #7677
Question 5644
Under the Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997, how is "terrorism" legally defined?
  • Any act that causes financial harm
  • An act intended to create a sense of fear or insecurity in societyโœ”๏ธ
  • Any political protest
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The Anti-Terrorism Act 1997 defines terrorism as any act designed to threaten the security of Pakistan, create a sense of fear or insecurity in society, or coerce the government. It includes acts of violence, intimidation, and disruption intended to create terror.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Mathematics QUESTION #6026
Question 5645

For $x\in\mathbb{R}$, let $f(x)=|\log 2-\sin x|$ and $g(x)=f(f(x))$. Which of the following is correct?

  • $g'(0)=\cos(\log 2)$โœ”๏ธ
  • $g'(0)=-\cos(\log 2)$
  • $g$ is differentiable at $x=0$ and $g'(0)=-\sin(\log 2)$
  • $g$ is not differentiable at $x=0$
Correct Answer Logic:

Since $\log 2 \approx 0.693$ and $\sin 0=0$, we have $f(0)=\log 2 > 0$.

Near $x=0$: $f(x)=\log 2-\sin x$ (since $\log 2>\sin x$ locally). So $f$ is smooth near $x=0$.

$g(x) = f(f(x)) = |\log 2 - \sin(f(x))|$. At $x=0$: $f(0)=\log 2$, so $\sin(f(0))=\sin(\log 2)$. Since $\log 2 < 1 < \pi$, $\sin(\log 2)>0$.

$g(0) = \log 2 - \sin(\log 2) > 0$, so near $x=0$, $g(x)=\log 2 - \sin(f(x))$.

$g'(0)=-\cos(f(0))\cdot f'(0)=-\cos(\log 2)\cdot(-\cos 0)=\cos(\log 2)$

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting &amp; Finance QUESTION #1222
Question 5646
When a tax on a good starts small and is gradually increased, tax revenue:
  • Will fall
  • Will rise
  • Will first rise and then fallโœ”๏ธ
  • Will first fall and then rise
Correct Answer Logic:
This is described by the Laffer Curve. At very low tax rates, revenue is low. As rates rise, revenue increases. But beyond an optimal rate, higher taxes reduce the tax base (less economic activity, more evasion) so revenue begins to fall. Therefore tax revenue first rises and then falls as the tax rate is gradually increased.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Islamic Studies QUESTION #649
Question 5647
The capital of the Umayyad dynasty was:
  • Baghdad
  • Kufa
  • Damascusโœ”๏ธ
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Muawiyah I established Damascus as the central capital of the Umayyad Empire.
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Accounting &amp; Finance QUESTION #6075
Question 5648

What is the main objective of maintaining a sales ledger control account?

  • To guarantee that customer statements are dispatched on time
  • To keep a record of the total discounts received by the business
  • To minimize the potential for irrecoverable debts
  • To check the mathematical correctness of the individual accounts in the sales ledgerโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:

A control account acts as an independent check on the arithmetical accuracy of the subsidiary ledger. It verifies that the total of individual customer balances matches the total recorded in the general ledger.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Abilities QUESTION #4618
Question 5649
Solve for $x$: $x + y = 10$ and $x - y = 2$
  • $x = 4$
  • $x = 6$โœ”๏ธ
  • $x = 8$
  • $x = 5$
Correct Answer Logic:
Add equations: $2x = 12$, so $x = 6$
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
HR and Management QUESTION #6479
Question 5650

The concept of 'retention of workforce' specifically focuses on:

  • Preventing any employee departures
  • Preventing undesirable detachments of talented and motivated workersโœ”๏ธ
  • Reducing total headcount systematically
  • Eliminating performance-based terminations
Correct Answer Logic:

Retention focuses on preventing undesirable detachments of talented and motivated workers. The goal isn't zero turnover (some turnover is healthy), but rather keeping high-value employees who contribute significantly to organizational success.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #933
Question 5651
What does the term 'Access Control' specifically regulate?
  • Public transportation
  • Entry and exit of people and vehiclesโœ”๏ธ
  • Flight departure times
  • Airport revenue
Correct Answer Logic:
Access control ensures that only authorized individuals can enter specific restricted or sensitive zones.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting &amp; Finance QUESTION #6166
Question 5652
Why is the 'Constant Rupee Approach' used in Financial Statement Analysis?
  • To calculate the precise tax liability
  • To adjust for the effects of inflation when comparing balance sheets over timeโœ”๏ธ
  • To ensure the Double Entry Principle is maintained
  • To convert Market Value to Book Value
Correct Answer Logic:
Lesson 03 explains that this approach compares balance sheets at different times by making inflationary adjustments to account for the limitations of historical cost.
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Administration QUESTION #9539
Question 5653
Henri Fayol identified 14 principles of management. A district officer issues orders to a field inspector who simultaneously receives contradictory orders from a divisional director. Which single Fayol principle has been most directly violated, and what is its practical consequence?
  • Division of work โ€” resulting in role confusion and overlapping responsibilities
  • Unity of command โ€” resulting in conflict, confusion and erosion of accountabilityโœ”๏ธ
  • Scalar chain โ€” resulting in bypassing the line of authority
  • Esprit de corps โ€” resulting in breakdown of team cohesion
Correct Answer Logic:
Unity of command (Fayol's Principle 4) holds that each employee should receive orders from one superior only. When violated, accountability becomes diffuse, conflict is inevitable, and the employee cannot determine whose instructions take priority โ€” directly undermining organizational discipline.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8709
Question 5654
Fear of enclosed spaces is known as:
  • Hydrophobia
  • Claustrophobiaโœ”๏ธ
  • Kleptophobia
  • Heliophobia
Correct Answer Logic:
Claustrophobia is fear of confined spaces.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Nursing QUESTION #9238
Question 5655
A patient develops Ventricular Fibrillation (VF) in the ICU. According to ACLS 2020 guidelines, what is the CORRECT sequence of management?
  • Defibrillate 360J โ†’ Amiodarone 300mg โ†’ CPR 2 min โ†’ Epinephrine 1mg
  • CPR 2 min โ†’ Defibrillate 200J biphasic โ†’ Epinephrine 1mg โ†’ CPR 2 min โ†’ Amiodarone if VF persists
  • Defibrillate immediately โ†’ CPR 2 min โ†’ Epinephrine 1mg IV โ†’ CPR 2 min โ†’ Amiodarone 300mg if VF/pVT persistsโœ”๏ธ
  • Epinephrine 1mg โ†’ CPR 5 min โ†’ Defibrillate 360J โ†’ Amiodarone 150mg
Correct Answer Logic:
Correct Answer: C โ€” ACLS VF/pulseless VT Algorithm (2020)

ACLS Shockable Rhythm (VF/pVT) Algorithm:
  1. Defibrillate immediately (biphasic 120โ€“200J; monophasic 360J)
  2. CPR 2 minutes (high-quality: 100โ€“120 compressions/min, depth \(5-6 \text{ cm}\))
  3. Check rhythm โ€” if still VF/pVT:
  4. Epinephrine 1 mg IV/IO every 3โ€“5 minutes
  5. Defibrillate again
  6. CPR 2 minutes
  7. If VF/pVT persists: Amiodarone 300 mg IV (second dose: 150 mg) OR Lidocaine
Key points:
  • Minimize interruptions in CPR (pause \(< 10\) seconds for shocks)
  • Treat reversible causes: 5 H's and 5 T's (Hypoxia, Hypovolemia, H\(^+\) acidosis, Hypo/Hyperkalemia, Hypothermia; Tension pneumothorax, Tamponade, Toxins, Thrombosis-PE, Thrombosis-coronary)
  • Epinephrine: given after first or second defibrillation attempt, then every 3โ€“5 min
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #2744
Question 5656
Choose the CORRECT sentence.
  • The news are shocking.
  • The news were shocking.
  • The news is shocking.โœ”๏ธ
  • The news have been shocking.
Correct Answer Logic:
'News' is an uncountable noun and always takes a singular verb. So 'The news is shocking' is the correct sentence.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

The key signal here is the word strange/puzzling at the start — this sets up a contrast. If her writing is commonly thought to be tortuous (meaning twisting, overly complex, hard to follow), then the blank must introduce a word that contradicts that reputation.

  • Painstaking — means thorough and careful; does not contradict the notion of being tortuous.
  • Tedious — means boring and slow; actually reinforces the idea of difficult writing.
  • Insightful — means perceptive; does not directly contrast with being hard to follow.
  • Clear — directly contradicts the notion of tortuous (convoluted) writing. If her essays are extremely clear, it is indeed strange that she has a reputation for complexity.

Correct Answer: D — Clear. The sentence uses “although” to signal contrast, and the framing word “strange” confirms we need the opposite of tortuous.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Verbal Reasoning QUESTION #8117
Question 5658

In the figure, the areas of the two shaded regions of the circle are equal.

A B

Compare:

Column A: The area of unshaded region $A$ of the circle

Column B: The area of unshaded region $B$ of the circle

  • Column A is greater
  • Column B is greater
  • The two quantities are equalโœ”๏ธ
  • The relationship cannot be determined from the information given
Correct Answer Logic:

The two chords divide the circle into four regions. Let the two shaded regions have equal area $S$ each, so total shaded area $= 2S$.

Total circle area $= 2S + \text{(unshaded A)} + \text{(unshaded B)}$.

By the symmetry of the two intersecting chords and the equal shaded areas, the two unshaded regions must also be equal to each other. Therefore the area of unshaded region $A$ equals the area of unshaded region $B$, and the two quantities are equal.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
'Spill the beans' is an idiom meaning to reveal secret or confidential information, usually by accident. Example: 'Don't spill the beans about the surprise party!'
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry QUESTION #468
Question 5660
Which of the following is pale yellow to reddish yellow in color?
  • Pb?O
  • PbO?
  • PbOโœ”๏ธ
  • 2PbCO?.Pb(OH)?
Correct Answer Logic:
PbO (litharge) is pale yellow to reddish yellow
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich