Reading Mode - Questions

Urdu QUESTION #5197

Question 461

'آپے سے باہر ہونا' محاورے کا مطلب کیا ہے؟

شرمندہ ہونا
آب آب ہونا
بہت غصے میں ہونا✔️
بہت امیر ہونا

Correct Answer Logic:

آپے سے باہر ہونا محاورے کا مطلب ہے غصے یا جذبات پر قابو نہ رہنا۔

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Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #7685

Question 462

Pakistan signed a long-term agreement with which country for discounted oil in 2023?

Iran
UAE
Saudi Arabia
None of these✔️

Correct Answer Logic:

In 2023, Pakistan signed agreements for discounted oil with multiple countries, but the question seems to seek a specific answer. Russia provided discounted crude oil to Pakistan. However, since Russia is not in the options, the answer is 'None of these'.

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Planning QUESTION #5008

Question 463

In water supply planning, what is the recommended per capita water demand for residential areas in developing countries?

50-80 liters/day
100-150 liters/day✔️
200-250 liters/day
300-350 liters/day

Correct Answer Logic:

WHO and planning standards recommend 100-150 liters per capita per day (lpcd) for developing countries, covering drinking, cooking, bathing, and sanitation. Developed countries typically use 200-350 lpcd due to lifestyle differences and water-intensive appliances.

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Reading and Writing (Module-1) QUESTION #5337

Question 464

The researchers gathered data on several variables: temperature, humidity, and ______. Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

precipitation.✔️
precipitating.
to precipitate.
precipitated.

Correct Answer Logic:

'Precipitation' maintains parallel structure with 'temperature' and 'humidity' (all nouns).

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Ability / HR / Governance / Special Education QUESTION #1890

Question 465

What happens to the pay and service status of a government servant placed on leave under Rule 5(1)(i) who is ultimately NOT dismissed removed reduced or compulsorily retired?

The leave is treated as extraordinary leave without pay
The leave is treated as duty on full pay✔️
The leave period is counted toward pension only
The leave is regularized as earned leave

Correct Answer Logic:

Rule 8-A explicitly provides that if such a government servant is not punished he shall rejoin duty and the leave period shall be treated as duty on full pay.

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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3522

Question 466

The study of poisons, their detection, and their effects is called:

Pharmacology
Toxicology✔️
Pharmacognosy
Posology

Correct Answer Logic:

Toxicology is the branch of science concerned with the nature, effects, and detection of poisons.

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Constitutional Law QUESTION #5824

Question 467

To promote domestic energy production, a state offers a $5,000 tax credit to residents who buy solar panels manufactured within that state. No credit is available for panels bought from out-of-state. Is this constitutional?

Yes, because the state is acting as a 'market participant.'
Yes, because the state has a compelling interest in environmental protection.
No, because it discriminates against out-of-state commerce in violation of the Commerce Clause.✔️
No, because it violates the Equal Protection Clause.

Correct Answer Logic:

Even if the state is spending its own money (subsidy), it cannot use its taxing power to discriminate against interstate commerce. Subsidies are often allowed under the 'Market Participant' exception, but discriminatory tax credits are almost always struck down.

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Professional QUESTION #1838

Question 468

Section 12(3) provides the right to show cause before dismissal. However, the proviso lists two exceptions where this right does NOT apply. Which of the following is one of those exceptions?

Where the civil servant has been absent without leave for more than thirty days
Where the civil servant is dismissed on the ground of conduct leading to conviction on a criminal charge✔️
Where the civil servant holds an ad hoc appointment
Where the civil servant is on extended probation

Correct Answer Logic:

Section 12(3) provides two exceptions to the right to show cause: (i) where the civil servant is dismissed on grounds of conduct leading to conviction on a criminal charge; and (ii) where the President or an authorized person is satisfied, for recorded reasons, that in the interest of the security of Pakistan it is not expedient to give such opportunity. Criminal conviction and national security are the two exceptions.

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Physics QUESTION #4405

Question 469

If the surface charge density of an infinite sheet increases by $25\%$, the electric field intensity:

Increases by $25\%$✔️
Increases by $50\%$
Decreases by $25\%$
Remains the same

Correct Answer Logic:

Electric field due to an infinite sheet: $E = \dfrac{\sigma}{2\varepsilon_0}$. Since $E \propto \sigma$ (direct proportion), if $\sigma$ increases by $25\%$, then $E$ also increases by $25\%$.

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General Knowledge QUESTION #4708

Question 470

'Ariana' is an airline belonging to which country?

Australia
Egypt
Iran
Afghanistan✔️

Correct Answer Logic:

Ariana Afghan Airlines is the national carrier of Afghanistan, founded in 1955. It is one of the oldest airlines in Asia.

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Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6131

Question 471

An item of capital expenditure was incorrectly treated as revenue expenditure. What is the effect on non-current assets and the loss for the year?

Option	Non-current Assets	Loss for the Year
A	Overstated	Overstated
B	Overstated	Understated
C	Understated	Overstated
D	Understated	Understated

Option A
Option B
Option C✔️
Option D

Correct Answer Logic:

Option C is correct.

Asset not capitalised → Non-current assets understated.
Full cost charged as expense → expenses increase → loss increases → Loss overstated.

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Agronomy QUESTION #2065

Question 472

Boron deficiency uniquely affects actively growing meristematic tissues and reproductive organs because:

Boron is highly mobile in the phloem and accumulates in young tissues
Boron is largely immobile in most plant species (except those with polyol transport), so new growth is deprived first; it is essential for cell wall synthesis (cross-linking of pectin), pollen tube growth, and sugar transport✔️
Boron toxicity and deficiency produce identical symptoms in young leaves
Boron is required exclusively for nitrogen fixation in legume nodules

Correct Answer Logic:

B immobility in most crops means deficiency first appears in shoot tips (hollow heart in brassicas, scorched tips, failure of anthers to dehisce). B is critical for: cell wall pectin cross-linking (borate-diol esters), pollen tube elongation, sugar loading into phloem, and membrane function. Narrow sufficiency range — excess B is toxic.

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General Ability and Fire Fighting QUESTION #5606

Question 473

What is the second tactical priority in firefighting?

Life Safety
Property Conservation
Incident Stabilization✔️
Calling for backup

Correct Answer Logic:

After Life Safety

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Civil Engineering QUESTION #6631

Question 474

Which factor most significantly affects the 'Development Length' of a reinforcing bar?

The clear cover and bar spacing✔️
The weight of the beam
The type of stirrups used
The total volume of the concrete pour

Correct Answer Logic:

Development length is highly dependent on the bond between steel and concrete, which is influenced by confinement factors like clear cover and spacing.

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Civil Procedure QUESTION #3713

Question 475

A contractor agrees to build a deck for a homeowner for $\text{\$10,000}$. Halfway through, the contractor realizes the cost of wood has spiked and tells the homeowner, 'I need an extra $\text{\$2,000}$ to finish, or I'm walking.' The homeowner agrees. After the deck is finished, the homeowner pays only $\text{\$10,000}$. Can the contractor recover the extra $\text{\$2,000}$?

Yes, because the homeowner agreed to the modification.
No, because of the 'pre-existing duty rule.'✔️
Yes, because the price spike was an 'unforeseeable difficulty.'
No, unless the modification was in writing.

Correct Answer Logic:

Under the common law 'pre-existing duty rule,' a promise to pay more for a service the party is already legally obligated to perform is unenforceable for lack of new consideration.

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English QUESTION #7878

Question 476

Choose the sentence with the correct tense and sentence structure:

He is going to the market yesterday.
I had been waiting for the bus and it arrives.
She will finish her homework before she went to bed.
They were playing football when it started to rain.✔️

Correct Answer Logic:

Option D correctly uses past continuous ('were playing') for an ongoing action interrupted by another past action ('started to rain' - simple past). The other options mix tenses incorrectly.

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