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Identify the curve from the family defined by $(x^2-y^2)\,dx + 2xy\,dy = 0$ that passes through the point $(1,1)$.
Rewrite: $\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y^2-x^2}{2xy}$. This is a homogeneous ODE. Let $y=vx$:
$\frac{1-v^2}{2v}dx + x\,dv/... $
After solving, the general solution is $x^2 + y^2 = Cy$ (circles with centres on the $y$-axis).
Substituting $(1,1)$: $1+1=C\cdot1 \Rightarrow C=2$, giving $x^2+y^2=2y$, i.e. $x^2+(y-1)^2=1$.
This is a circle centred on the $y$-axis at $(0,1)$.
Two fair six-faced dice $A$ and $B$ are rolled together. Define events:
$E_1$: die $A$ shows 4, $\quad E_2$: die $B$ shows 2, $\quad E_3$: sum of both dice is odd.
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
Total outcomes $= 36$.
$P(E_1)=\frac{6}{36}=\frac{1}{6}$, $P(E_2)=\frac{1}{6}$, $P(E_3)=\frac{18}{36}=\frac{1}{2}$
$E_1$ and $E_2$: $P(E_1\cap E_2)=\frac{1}{36}=\frac{1}{6}\cdot\frac{1}{6}$ ✓ Independent.
$E_1$ and $E_3$: For sum odd with die A showing 4 (even), die B must be odd: 3 outcomes. $P(E_1\cap E_3)=\frac{3}{36}=\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{6}\cdot\frac{1}{2}$ ✓ Independent.
$E_2$ and $E_3$: For sum odd with die B showing 2 (even), die A must be odd: 3 outcomes. $P(E_2\cap E_3)=\frac{3}{36}=\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{6}\cdot\frac{1}{2}$ ✓ Independent.
$E_1\cap E_2\cap E_3$: Die A=4, Die B=2, sum=6 (even) — impossible! $P(E_1\cap E_2\cap E_3)=0$.
But $P(E_1)\cdot P(E_2)\cdot P(E_3)=\frac{1}{6}\cdot\frac{1}{6}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{72}\neq 0$.
So $E_1,E_2,E_3$ are not mutually independent (as a triple), even though pairwise independent.
Given \(E_2 = -328\) kJ/mol, so \(E_1 = -328 imes 4 = -1312\) kJ/mol.
\(E_4 = \dfrac{-1312}{16} = -82\) kJ/mol
Key point: as \(n\) increases, energy becomes less negative — outer orbits are less tightly bound.
The sentence sets up a contrast: the filmmaker is known for aesthetic (artistic/visual) qualities, not for some other quality described in the blank. Since she does not speak out on political matters, the missing quality must be related to politics or controversy.
- Polemical — means controversial, argumentative, or politically charged. This directly fits the contrast: aesthetic vs. polemical qualities.
- Cinematic — essentially synonymous with aesthetic in the context of film; not a contrast.
- Narrative — refers to storytelling style; not linked to the political theme.
- Commercial — relates to box-office value; does not address the political angle.
Correct Answer: A — Polemical. The sentence contrasts aesthetic with polemical (politically contentious) qualities.
Substituting the values:
$r = \frac{\sqrt{3} \times 4.29}{4} \approx \frac{1.732 \times 4.29}{4} \approx 1.857\text{ \AA}$. Thus, the radius is approximately $1.86\text{ \AA}$.
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