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Biology Zoology Botany QUESTION #10817
Question 21
Besides T3 and T4, the thyroid gland also secretes which additional hormone?
  • Somatostatin
  • Parathyroid hormone
  • Calcitonin✔️
  • Thyroglobulin
Correct Answer Logic:
In addition to thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), the thyroid gland secretes calcitonin from its parafollicular C-cells. Calcitonin lowers blood calcium by inhibiting osteoclast activity and promoting calcium deposition in bone. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is secreted by the separate parathyroid glands (not the thyroid); somatostatin is from the hypothalamus/pancreas; thyroglobulin is a precursor protein, not a secreted hormone.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Geography QUESTION #1236
Question 22
GIS deals with which kind of data?
  • Numeric data
  • Binary data
  • Spatial data✔️
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) primarily deal with spatial data — data that has a geographic or locational component (coordinates, geometry, topology). GIS is designed to capture, store, manage, analyze, and visualize spatially referenced data. While numeric and binary data exist within GIS, the defining characteristic is the spatial nature of the data.
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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3572
Question 23
Which 'Sugar' is commonly used as a tablet diluent and is obtained from milk?
  • Sucrose
  • Lactose✔️
  • Fructose
  • Glucose
Correct Answer Logic:
Lactose (milk sugar) is a common pharmaceutical excipient.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Islamic Studies QUESTION #7923
Question 24
How many Ayat-e-Sejada are in the Holy Quran?
  • 14✔️
  • 16
  • 12 to 7
  • 7
Correct Answer Logic:
There are 14 verses of prostration (Ayat al-Sajdah) in the Holy Quran. When these verses are recited or heard, it is obligatory or recommended to perform a prostration (Sajdah Tilawah). These verses are found in Surahs: Al-A'raf, Ar-Ra'd, An-Nahl, Al-Isra, Maryam, Al-Hajj (2 places), Al-Furqan, An-Naml, As-Sajdah, Fussilat, An-Najm, Al-Inshiqaq, and Al-Alaq.
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English QUESTION #11595
Question 25
She lives _____ Albert Street.
  • in
  • at
  • on✔️
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:

On is the correct preposition for street names in British and American English: “She lives on Albert Street.” We use in for towns, cities, or enclosed spaces. We use at for a specific address number (e.g., “at 12 Albert Street”). For a named street without a number, on is standard.

Correct Answer: C — on.

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Education QUESTION #10912
Question 26
The preferred and most celebrated method of teaching advocated by naturalist educators is:
  • Discussion
  • Study tours
  • Role playing
  • Play way✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
The play way method is the cornerstone of naturalist educational philosophy. Naturalists (Rousseau, Froebel, Pestalozzi, Montessori) believe children learn best through natural, spontaneous, self-directed play rather than formal instruction. Play is the child's natural activity, and learning occurs most authentically when embedded in play. Froebel's kindergarten and Montessori's materials both exemplify the play-way approach to teaching young learners in harmony with nature.
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Correct Answer Logic:
روزمرہ وہ الفاظ، تراکیب یا جملے ہیں جو اہلِ زبان اپنی عام بول چال میں حقیقی یا مستعمل معنوں میں روزانہ استعمال کرتے ہیں۔ محاورہ اس سے مختلف ہے — محاورے میں الفاظ اپنے لغوی معنوں میں نہیں بلکہ مجازی معنوں میں استعمال ہوتے ہیں۔
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Correct Answer Logic:
'Comply with' means follow or obey.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 11(c)(2) provides a 'safe harbor' period of 21 days after service for the challenged paper to be withdrawn or appropriately corrected.
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Reading and Writing (Module-1) QUESTION #10433
Question 30
The refugees, ------- from their homeland by war, struggled to rebuild their lives in an unfamiliar country.
  • welcomed
  • uprooted✔️
  • invited
  • settled
Correct Answer Logic:
Being forced to leave one's homeland by war is being 'uprooted.'
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Paper-I (Pharmaceutics II (Industrial and Quality Control) and Pharmaceutics III (Hospital and Community Pharmacy)) QUESTION #5733
Question 31
In a 'Grid Layout' pharmacy design, how are the fixtures and counters typically installed?
  • In circles and arches
  • At right angles to one another✔️
  • In a random, unstructured flow
  • Only against the back wall
Correct Answer Logic:
In grid layout, fittings are at right angles in straight and parallel lines.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
FIA Act QUESTION #9997
Question 32
An Agency member below the rank of Sub-Inspector purports to exercise powers of an officer-in-charge of a Police Station. Is this valid under Section 5(2)?
  • Yes, rank is irrelevant for FIA members
  • No, Section 5(2) requires rank not below Sub-Inspector✔️
  • Yes, if the DG later ratifies it
  • No, only gazetted officers may ever exercise such powers
Correct Answer Logic:
Section 5(2) explicitly restricts this power to members not below the rank of Sub-Inspector.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8914
Question 33
The gas commonly used in balloons (lighter than air) is:
  • Hydrogen
  • Helium✔️
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon dioxide
Correct Answer Logic:
Helium is non-flammable and lighter than air.
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Biology Zoology Botany QUESTION #10805
Question 34
Linking of Ca²⁺ with calmodulin activates which enzyme in the contraction cycle of smooth muscles?
  • MLC kinase✔️
  • MLC phosphorylase
  • MHC kinase
  • MHC phosphorylase
Correct Answer Logic:
In smooth muscle, Ca²⁺ binds calmodulin, forming the Ca²⁺-calmodulin complex that activates Myosin Light Chain (MLC) kinase. MLC kinase phosphorylates the regulatory light chains of myosin, enabling cross-bridge cycling and muscle contraction. This differs from skeletal muscle, where Ca²⁺ acts via troponin-tropomyosin on thin filaments. MLC phosphorylation is the key regulatory step in smooth muscle contraction.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Moles needed $= M \times V = 0.1\ \text{mol/L} \times 2\ \text{L} = 0.2\ \text{mol}$

Mass $= 0.2 \times 342 = \mathbf{68.4\ \text{g}}$

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Law QUESTION #9492
Question 36
A mortgagee bank files a suit for sale of the mortgaged property. The bank is the plaintiff. It applies for a temporary injunction restraining the mortgagor B from creating any third-party interest in the property pending suit. B argues an injunction cannot be granted in favour of the plaintiff since the suit itself seeks sale of the property. Is B's argument sound?
  • No; a Court has power to grant interim injunctions to preserve the subject-matter of the suit and protect the plaintiff's interest pending final adjudication, regardless of the relief ultimately sought✔️
  • No; but the injunction requires the deposit of security by the plaintiff
  • Yes; interim injunctions are only for defendants
  • Yes; a plaintiff seeking sale cannot simultaneously obtain an injunction
Correct Answer Logic:
Under Order XXXIX CPC, a Court can grant a temporary injunction in any suit at any stage if the case falls within the prescribed conditions. The relief finally sought does not preclude interim relief. Preserving the mortgaged property from further encumbrance pending a suit for sale is a classic ground for interim injunction.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #4777
Question 37
Which country was the largest in Africa by land area prior to 2011?
  • Sudan✔️
  • Nigeria
  • Libya
  • Algeria
Correct Answer Logic:
Sudan was the largest country in Africa by area until South Sudan's independence in July 2011. After that, Algeria became the largest country.
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Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #9095
Question 38
In which region of Pakistan is Islamabad situated?
  • Punjab
  • Azad Kashmir
  • NWFP (now Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)
  • None of these✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Islamabad is a separate federal territory, not part of any province.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Mathematics QUESTION #4140
Question 39
If $\vec{a} \cdot (\vec{b} \times \vec{c}) = 0$, what does this imply?
  • $\vec{a}$ is perpendicular to $\vec{b}$
  • $\vec{a}$, $\vec{b}$, $\vec{c}$ are coplanar✔️
  • $\vec{b}$ is parallel to $\vec{c}$
  • $\vec{a} = \vec{0}$
Correct Answer Logic:
The scalar triple product $\vec{a} \cdot (\vec{b} \times \vec{c})$ equals the volume of the parallelepiped formed by the three vectors. If zero, the vectors are coplanar (linearly dependent).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8819
Question 40
Scotland Yard is the police department of which city/country?
  • America
  • England (London)✔️
  • France
  • Germany
Correct Answer Logic:
Scotland Yard is the headquarters of the Metropolitan Police in London.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich