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General Knowledge QUESTION #4748
Question 2141
The Kachi Canal Project in Balochistan is designed to irrigate which region?
  • Quetta
  • Zhob
  • Nasirabad✔️
  • Turbat
Correct Answer Logic:
The Kachi Canal Project draws water from the Pat Feeder Canal on the Indus River to irrigate the Kachi plain in Nasirabad district, Balochistan.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Energy flux (Intensity) is the rate of heat flow per unit area:

$J = \frac{H}{A} = \frac{k \Delta T}{L}$

$J = \frac{0.1 \times (10^3 - 10^2)}{1} = 0.1 \times 900 = 90 \text{ Wm}^{-2}$

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Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6192
Question 2143
The 'Agency Problem' in finance is defined as a conflict of interest between:
  • The firm and the government.
  • The firm and its customers.
  • Stockholders (principals) and managers (agents).✔️
  • Lenders and the general public.
Correct Answer Logic:
It arises when agents (managers) do not act in the best interest of the principals (owners) [cite: 10].
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Correct Answer Logic:
Pakistan left CENTO in 1979, the same year the organization was dissolved following the Iranian Revolution and the withdrawal of Iran.
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Physics QUESTION #4401
Question 2145
The reciprocal of the resistivity of a material is called its:
  • Impedance
  • Conductivity✔️
  • Admittance
  • Reactance
Correct Answer Logic:
Electrical conductivity $\sigma = \dfrac{1}{\rho}$ where $\rho$ is resistivity. Conductivity measures how easily a material allows electric current to flow. Its SI unit is $S\ m^{-1}$ (Siemens per metre).
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Boilers Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #3982
Question 2146
A 'Superheater' is placed in the path of flue gases to:
  • Increase the pressure of steam
  • Remove moisture from steam and increase its temperature✔️
  • Condense the steam back to water
  • Filter the smoke
Correct Answer Logic:
Superheating prevents condensation in steam turbines and improves thermal efficiency.
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Administration QUESTION #9591
Question 2147
A high-performing employee consistently exceeds targets but receives the same annual increment as average performers. According to expectancy theory, what motivational consequence follows, and what retention risk does this create?
  • The high-performer will maintain performance because achievement motivation is intrinsic and unaffected by extrinsic equity
  • The high-performer will reduce effort because the perceived link between high performance and valued reward is broken — the effort-performance-outcome chain in expectancy theory is severed, and the organization faces attrition of its best talent to competitors who reward performance differentially✔️
  • The high-performer will become a mentor to average performers, raising team standards through social influence
  • The high-performer will increase effort to demonstrate value and justify a higher increment in the next cycle
Correct Answer Logic:
Expectancy theory (Vroom) holds that motivation requires: effort → performance expectancy (effort leads to performance) AND performance → outcome instrumentality (performance leads to reward). When high performers receive identical rewards to average performers, instrumentality collapses — the employee learns that performance level is irrelevant to reward. This destroys the motivational calculus and drives high-performers (who have strongest market alternatives) to exit.
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Verbal Reasoning QUESTION #8103
Question 2148

Compare the two quantities below.

Column A: $(0.82)^2 \cdot (0.82)^3$

Column B: $(0.82)^6$

  • Column A is greater✔️
  • Column B is greater
  • The two quantities are equal
  • The relationship cannot be determined from the information given
Correct Answer Logic:

Using the rule of exponents: $(0.82)^2 \cdot (0.82)^3 = (0.82)^{2+3} = (0.82)^5$.

Now compare $(0.82)^5$ vs $(0.82)^6$.

Since $0 < 0.82 < 1$, multiplying by $0.82$ makes the number smaller. Therefore $(0.82)^5 > (0.82)^6$.

Column A is greater.

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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3559
Question 2149
The 'Rhizome' is a:
  • Vertical root
  • Horizontal underground stem✔️
  • Flower part
  • Fruit
Correct Answer Logic:
Ginger and Turmeric are examples of medicinal rhizomes.
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Federal Rules of Evidence (US) QUESTION #3792
Question 2150
Which of the following statements is NOT an exception to the hearsay rule where the declarant's UNavailability is required?
  • Statement against interest (Rule 804(b)(3)).
  • Dying declaration (Rule 804(b)(2)).
  • Statement of then-existing mental, emotional, or physical condition (Rule 803(3)).✔️
  • Former testimony (Rule 804(b)(1)).
Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 803 exceptions (like 803(3)) apply regardless of whether the declarant is available as a witness. Rule 804 exceptions require the declarant to be unavailable.
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English QUESTION #7554
Question 2151
Translate into English: میں جانتا تھا کہ وہ وعدہ پورا نہیں کرے گا۔
  • I knew that he won’t keep his promise.
  • I knew that he would not keep his promise.✔️
  • I was knowing that he will not keep his promise.
  • I know he doesn’t keep his promise.
Correct Answer Logic:
The Urdu uses past tense "جانتا تھا" (knew) and future-in-past "کرے گا" (would not keep). Option B correctly uses "knew" + "would not keep."
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Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #299
Question 2152
What event led to the initiation of Pervez Musharraf's trial under Article 6?
  • Removal and house arrest of Judges✔️
  • Suspension of Constitution (1999 coup)
  • Assassination of Benazir Bhutto
  • Lal Masjid Operation
Correct Answer Logic:
The High Treason case was primarily based on the emergency and judge removal in Nov 2007.
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General Abilities QUESTION #4491
Question 2153
If $a = -12$ and $b = 4$, what is $\frac{a}{b}$?
  • $-3$✔️
  • $3$
  • $-8$
  • $-16$
Correct Answer Logic:
Dividing a negative by a positive gives a negative result. $\frac{-12}{4} = -3$
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Correct Answer Logic:
Hairdressing ratio = 9,000/54,000 = 1/6. Repair expenses = 4,800 × 1/6 = Rs. 800. Sales-based allocation is used for selling and distribution-type expenses where the department's revenue generation drives the expense incurrence.
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General Abilities QUESTION #2872
Question 2155
Find $20\%$ of $30\%$ of $500$.
  • 30✔️
  • 150
  • 20
  • 60
Correct Answer Logic:
Calculation: $30\%$ of $500 = 150$. Then $20\%$ of $150 = 30$.
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Chemistry QUESTION #1005
Question 2156
Statement (I): Corrosion is an electrochemical phenomenon in which pure metal acts as an anode and impure metal as a cathode. Statement (II): The rate of corrosion is more in alkaline medium than in acidic medium.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  • Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  • Statement I is true but Statement II is false✔️
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false
Correct Answer Logic:
Statement I is correct — in corrosion, pure metal (more reactive) acts as anode and gets oxidized, while impure metal acts as cathode. Statement II is false — corrosion is faster in acidic medium than alkaline medium because \(\text{H}^+\) ions accelerate the oxidation process.
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Accounting &amp; Finance QUESTION #9651
Question 2157
In an Independent Branch reconciliation, which of the following is a reason for the difference between the Head Office Account balance in branch books and the Branch Account balance in HO books?
  • Different depreciation rates applied
  • Goods in transit from HO to branch✔️
  • Different accounting policies
  • Year-end accruals at the branch
Correct Answer Logic:
The two balances may differ due to: (1) cash in transit, (2) goods in transit, and (3) mistakes committed by either party. Goods dispatched by HO but not yet received at branch create a timing difference, causing a temporary mismatch in both parties' books.
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Correct Answer Logic:
اس شعر میں کنایہ استعمال ہوا ہے کیونکہ پھولوں کے غماز ہونے کا استعمال کنائی انداز میں ہے۔
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Mathematics QUESTION #6036
Question 2159

Two complex numbers $z_1$ and $z_2$ satisfy $|z_2|=1$ and $\dfrac{z_1-2z_2}{2-z_1\bar{z}_2}$ is unimodular, but $z_2$ is not unimodular. Where does $z_1$ lie?

  • On a line parallel to the $x$-axis
  • On a line parallel to the $y$-axis
  • On a circle of radius 2✔️
  • On a circle of radius $\sqrt{2}$
Correct Answer Logic:

Let $w = \frac{z_1-2z_2}{2-z_1\bar{z}_2}$, with $|w|=1$.

$|z_1-2z_2|^2 = |2-z_1\bar{z}_2|^2$

$(z_1-2z_2)\overline{(z_1-2z_2)} = (2-z_1\bar{z}_2)\overline{(2-z_1\bar{z}_2)}$

$|z_1|^2 - 2z_1\bar{z}_2 - 2\bar{z}_1z_2 + 4|z_2|^2 = 4 - 2z_1\bar{z}_2 - 2\bar{z}_1z_2 + |z_1|^2|z_2|^2$

$|z_1|^2 + 4|z_2|^2 = 4 + |z_1|^2|z_2|^2$

$|z_1|^2(1-|z_2|^2) = 4(1-|z_2|^2)$

Since $|z_2|\neq1$: $|z_1|^2=4\Rightarrow|z_1|=2$. So $z_1$ lies on a circle of radius 2.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
AISC assumes that a concentrated load applied to a flange spreads out at a 1:2.5 slope (1 horizontal for 2.5 vertical). Therefore, the length of the web resisting yielding at the toe of the fillet is $N + 5k$ (for interior loads).
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