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The Constitution of Pakistan QUESTION #9370

Article 51 as amended by the 25th Amendment allocates how many total seats to the National Assembly, including reserved seats?

342
336
326 general/women plus 10 non-Muslim, totaling 336✔️
350

Correct Answer Logic:

Article 51(1) as substituted by the 25th Amendment 2018 provides for '336 seats for members in the National Assembly, including seats reserved for women and non-Muslims.' Clause (3) allocates 326 provincial/capital seats (266 general + 60 women) and clause (4) adds 10 for non-Muslims. Total = 336.

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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3080

Question 2

Which type of muscle tissue is 'Striated' and 'Involuntary'?

Skeletal muscle
Smooth muscle
Cardiac muscle✔️
None of these

Correct Answer Logic:

Cardiac muscle (heart) is striated like skeletal muscle but functions automatically (involuntary).

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Geology QUESTION #10666

Question 3

In the Cretaceous petroleum system of the Lower Indus Basin, Pakistan, the seal rock is provided by the:

Upper Goru Shale Formation✔️
Ranikot Formation
Ghazij Formation
None of these

Correct Answer Logic:

In the Lower Indus Basin's Cretaceous petroleum system, the Upper Goru Shale (Cretaceous, Upper Cretaceous) serves as the primary seal (cap) rock. The reservoir is the Lower Goru sandstone (fluvio-deltaic sandstones). This system is the most prolific in Pakistan, accounting for the majority of gas production. The Sui gas field (largest in Pakistan) produces from Eocene Sui Main Limestone, but Cretaceous fields use the Goru shale seal.

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Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #156

Question 4

What did the Nehru Report state regarding the demand for independence?

Complete independence was the primary demand
Dominion Status was the minimum acceptable demand✔️
It advocated for full autonomy within the Empire
Indian leaders were satisfied with British rule

Correct Answer Logic:

The 1928 Nehru Report settled on Dominion Status as a compromise between different political factions.

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Psychology QUESTION #9844

Question 5

In the perception of people, feedback will primarily serve to:

Correct an inaccurate initial perception
Confirm an accurate initial perception
Stabilize an inaccurate initial perception
Any of the above would be true✔️

Correct Answer Logic:

Feedback in person perception can serve any of these functions depending on context: correcting mistaken impressions, confirming accurate ones, or paradoxically stabilizing inaccurate ones through confirmation bias. All three outcomes are documented.

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Mathematics QUESTION #4135

Question 6

Given $\nabla r^n = nr^{n-2}\vec{r}$, what is $\nabla \left(\frac{1}{r}\right)$ for $r \neq 0$?

$-\frac{\vec{r}}{r^3}$✔️
$\frac{\vec{r}}{r^3}$
$-\frac{1}{r^2}$
$\frac{1}{r^2}$

Correct Answer Logic:

Using formula with $n = -1$: $\nabla r^{-1} = (-1)r^{-3}\vec{r} = -\frac{\vec{r}}{r^3}$.

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English QUESTION #8308

Question 7

I insisted _______ my fee paid.

To have
On having✔️
In having
To having

Correct Answer Logic:

'Insisted on' is the correct phrasal verb pattern.

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Psychology QUESTION #11371

Question 8

A behavior is increased after an observer sees another person demonstrating the behavior is called:

Modeling✔️
Cueing
Shaping
Extinction

Correct Answer Logic:

A behavior increased after an observer sees another person demonstrating it is called Modeling.

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Chemistry QUESTION #4336

Question 9

Which of the following best identifies a redox reaction?

Transfer of proton
Transfer of electron✔️
Absorption of light
Exchange of ions

Correct Answer Logic:

A redox (reduction-oxidation) reaction involves the transfer of electrons between species. Oxidation is loss of electrons and reduction is gain of electrons: $OIL\ RIG$.

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MCQs Section QUESTION #5250

Question 10

ریختے کے تمہیں استاد نہیں ہو غالب، یہ شعر مرزا غالب نے کس کے لیے کہا؟

مومن خان مومن
میر تقی میر✔️
ابنِ انشا
ان میں سے کوئی نہیں

Correct Answer Logic:

یہ شعر مرزا غالب نے میر تقی میر کے لیے کہا جن کی شاعری کو وہ بہت سراہتے تھے۔

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Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6206

Question 11

The 'Average Collection Period' is another name for:

Inventory turnover in days.
Days' sales in receivables.✔️
Accounts payable turnover.
The cash cycle.

Correct Answer Logic:

It measures the average number of days it takes to collect credit sales [cite: 40].

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Tourism & Hospitality Management QUESTION #1619

Question 12

The Tourism Management course identifies 'tour operating value chain' as a key concept under managing the tourism system. Which of the following best describes this value chain?

The physical supply chain for transporting tourists from airports to hotels
The sequence of activities through which a tour operator creates, packages, markets, distributes, and delivers tourism products and services to generate value for customers✔️
The legal chain of contracts between hotels, airlines, and travel agents
The accounting ledger used to track tour revenue and costs

Correct Answer Logic:

The Tourism Management course (Module 1: Managing the Tourism System) covers the 'Tour Operating Value Chain' as the sequential set of interdependent activities — from product conception, supplier contracting, and packaging to marketing, distribution, and post-tour evaluation — through which tour operators create and deliver value to tourists.

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Math (Module-1) QUESTION #5469

Question 13

$2.5b + 5r = 80$ describes the relationship between birds ($b$) and reptiles ($r$) cared for. If the business cares for $16$ reptiles, how many birds can it care for?

5
40
80

Correct Answer Logic:

Substitute $r = 16$: $2.5b + 5(16) = 80 \implies 2.5b + 80 = 80 \implies 2.5b = 0 \implies b = 0$.

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Administration QUESTION #9602

Question 14

A company pursues a 'Blue Ocean Strategy' by creating an entirely new market space rather than competing in existing markets. Which conventional strategic management tool is this approach most directly challenging, and why?

It challenges Ansoff's matrix — blue ocean strategy operates outside the product/market growth framework entirely
It challenges Porter's Five Forces framework — which assumes competition within a defined industry structure; blue ocean strategy makes the competitive forces irrelevant by creating uncontested market space where the five forces have not yet formed✔️
It challenges the BCG matrix — blue ocean products cannot be classified as stars, cash cows, question marks or dogs because they have no market share benchmarks
It challenges SWOT analysis — because in a blue ocean there are no external threats to analyze

Correct Answer Logic:

Porter's Five Forces analyzes competitive dynamics within an existing industry (rivalry, buyer power, supplier power, substitutes, new entrants). Blue Ocean Strategy (Kim & Mauborgne) argues that sustained profitability comes from making competition irrelevant by creating new demand in uncontested space — directly contradicting the premise that strategy is about competing better within a defined industry structure. The five forces literally do not apply until competitors follow the pioneer into the new space.

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Biology Zoology Botany QUESTION #1334

Question 15

What is the term for the process by which a caterpillar becomes a butterfly?

Fragmentation
Budding
Metamorphosis✔️
None of these

Correct Answer Logic:

Metamorphosis is the biological process of transformation from an immature larval stage (caterpillar) to a mature adult form (butterfly). In complete metamorphosis (holometabolism), the four stages are egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalis), and adult (imago). Fragmentation and budding are asexual reproduction strategies in simpler organisms.

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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #11401

Question 16

Due to its high heat of vaporization water plays important role in plants as:

Enzyme stability
Membrane stability
Temperature stability✔️
Hydrophobic interactions

Correct Answer Logic:

Water's high heat of vaporization (2260 J/g) means it absorbs large amounts of heat energy when it evaporates. In plants, transpiration (evaporation of water from leaves) provides evaporative cooling, maintaining stable leaf temperatures even in hot environments. This temperature stability prevents enzyme denaturation and maintains metabolic efficiency.

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Maths QUESTION #4576

Question 17

In a class, ratio of boys to girls is $4:5$. If there are $45$ students total, how many boys?

$20$✔️
$25$
$15$
$30$

Correct Answer Logic:

Total parts = $4+5=9$. Boys = $\frac{4}{9} \times 45 = 20$

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English QUESTION #4421

Question 18

'She was elated when she got first position in exams.' What is the meaning of 'elated' in this sentence?

Disappointed
Worried
Excited✔️
Mad

Correct Answer Logic:

'Elated' means extremely happy, joyful, or thrilled. It is used to describe a feeling of great happiness and pride — in this context, the happiness of getting first position. 'Excited' is the closest in meaning among the options.

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Chemistry QUESTION #1451

Question 19

Which type of substitution occurs predominantly in benzene?

Nucleophilic substitution
Electrophilic substitution✔️
Free radical substitution
None of these

Correct Answer Logic:

Benzene undergoes electrophilic aromatic substitution (EAS) predominantly. The high electron density of the aromatic $\pi$ system makes benzene an electron donor that attracts electrophiles. The reaction proceeds via a carbocation intermediate (arenium ion/Wheland intermediate), followed by deprotonation to restore aromaticity. Nucleophilic substitution on benzene requires special conditions (e.g., very strong electron-withdrawing groups).

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General Knowledge QUESTION #8817

Question 20

The author of the Harry Potter book series for children is:

J.K. Rowling✔️
Enid Blyton
Roald Dahl
Danis Robins

Correct Answer Logic:

J.K. Rowling wrote Harry Potter.

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