Home MCQs GRE Quantitative Reasoning Question #8118
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GRE Quantitative Reasoning QUESTION #8118
Question 1

In the figure, the area of $\triangle PQS$ is 45.

Q P R S 20 12

Compare:

Column A: The length of segment $PS$

Column B: The length of segment $SR$

  • Column A is greater
  • Column B is greater✔️
  • The two quantities are equal
  • The relationship cannot be determined from the information given
Correct Answer Explanation

From the figure, $QS \perp PS$ (right angle at $P$), $QP = 12$, and $QR = 20$.

Area of $\triangle PQS = \dfrac{1}{2} \times PS \times QP = 45$

$\dfrac{1}{2} \times PS \times 12 = 45 \Rightarrow PS = \dfrac{90}{12} = 7.5$

Now find $SR$: In right triangle $QPR$ (right angle at $P$), using $QP = 12$ and $QR = 20$:

$PR = \sqrt{QR^2 - QP^2} = \sqrt{400 - 144} = \sqrt{256} = 16$

$SR = PR - PS = 16 - 7.5 = 8.5$

Column A $= PS = 7.5$, Column B $= SR = 8.5$. Column B is greater.